Meaning
7 senses(not comparable)Unable to reproduce (or procreate).
unfruchtbar
беспло́дныйbesplódnyj
безплі́днийbezplídnyj, яки́й не мо́же ма́ти діте́йjakýj ne móže máty ditéj, стери́льнийsterýlʹnyj
(figuratively)Terse; lacking sentiment or emotional stimulation, as in a manner of speaking.
(figuratively)Fruitless, uninspiring, or unproductive.
Germless; free from all living or viable microorganisms.
a sterile kitchen table
steril
стери́льныйsterílʹnyj
стери́льнийsterýlʹnyj
free of or using methods to keep free of pathological microorganisms
Permanently uninhabitable (as in a planet like Earth) to all life, including even microbes.
Free from dangerous objects, as a zone in an airport that can be only be entered via a security checkpoint.
(US)Of weapons: foreign-made and untraceable to the United States.
Examples
12 sentencesMars is a sterile frozen world.
I cannot get pregnant. I am sterile.
ruЯ не могу забеременеть. Я бесплодна.
She is sterile, she cannot have children.
He has no children, he's probably sterile.
He has no descendants, he's likely sterile.
Translations
8 languagesBy meaning 1
By meaning 2
By meaning 2
Origin
From Middle French stérile, from Latin sterilis (“barren, futile”). See also Ancient GreekFrom Middle French stérile, from Latin sterilis (“barren, futile”). See also Ancient Greek στεῖρα (steîra).
Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Forms
more sterile, most sterile| Comparative | more sterile Lesson |
|---|---|
| Superlative | most sterile Lesson |
regular
Synonyms
9 synonyms- deficient in originality or creativity; lacking powers of invention:unimaginativeuninspireduninventive
- incapable of reproducing:unfertileinfertile
- free of or using methods to keep free of pathological microorganisms:aseptic
Antonyms
8 antonymsWord family
20 related wordsLessons for this word
2 lessons- A2Comparatives — Because it has a comparative form
- A2Superlatives — Because it has a superlative form