Meaning

5 senses
  1. (British, English, Oxford, US, uncountable)The process of treating something to kill or inactivate microorganisms.

    Heat sterilization is used during canning so the food can be safely stored for long periods.

    Sterilisierung, Sterilisation

    стерилиза́цияsterilizácija, обеззара́живаниеobezzaráživanije

    стериліза́ціяsterylizácija

  2. (British, English, Oxford, US, uncountable)A procedure to permanently prevent an organism from reproducing.

    Spaying a cat is a form of sterilization to limit the population growth.

    Sterilisation

    стерилиза́цияsterilizácija

    стериліза́ціяsterylizácija

  3. (British, English, Oxford, US, countable)An instance of a sterilization procedure.

    The vet performed several sterilizations this week.

    Sterilisation

    стерилиза́цияsterilizácija

    стериліза́ціяsterylizácija

  4. (British, English, Oxford, US, uncountable)A monetary policy operation used to offset a foreign exchange intervention.

    The Federal Reserve is responsible for foreign exchange sterilization.

    Sterilisation

    стерилиза́цияsterilizácija

    стериліза́ціяsterylizácija

  5. (British, English, Oxford, US, uncountable)The process of permanently rendering a planet like Earth completely uninhabitable to all life, including even microbes, leading to their complete extinction.

More definitions
  • the procedure of making some object free of live bacteria or other microorganisms (usually by heat or chemical means)
  • the act of making an organism barren or infertile (unable to reproduce)

Examples

7 sentences
  1. Puberty blockers do not cause sterilization.

  2. Forced sterilization is a crime against humanity.

  3. Without electricity, sterilization processes in hospitals become impossible.

  4. Without water, wound care and sterilization are hindered.

  5. Puberty blockers are not known to cause sterilization.

Translations

9 languages
Українська
By meaning 1
process of treating something to kill microorganisms:
Русский
By meaning 1
process of treating something to kill microorganisms:
Deutsch
By meaning 1
process of treating something to kill microorganisms:

Origin

From sterile + -ization or sterilize + -ation.

From sterile + -ization or sterilize + -ation.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

plural: sterilizations

Synonyms

1 synonyms
Close in meaning
  • the procedure of making some object free of live bacteria or other microorganisms (usually by heat or chemical means):sterilisation
  • the act of making an organism barren or infertile (unable to reproduce):sterilisation

Word family

10 related words

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
sterilization — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto