Meaning

4 senses
  1. To survive on a minimum of resources.

    выживатьvyživatʹ

  2. To have ontological reality; to exist.

  3. To retain a certain state; to continue.

  4. (obsolete, transitive)To supply sustenance or subsistence to or for.

More definitions
  • support oneself

Examples

6 sentences
  1. Giraffes subsist mainly on acacia leaves.

  2. The settlers subsisted on bread and water.

    deDie Siedler ernährten sich von Brot und Wasser. — Pfirsichbaeumchen

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  3. The rural population subsists primarily on nomadic herding.

  4. We subsisted on what we could find in the forest.

    ruМы питались тем, что могли найти в лесу. — Wezel

    deWir ernährten uns von dem, was wir im Walde fanden. — Pfirsichbaeumchen

  5. Vampire bats are the only mammals that are hematophagous, meaning that they subsist entirely on the blood of other animals.

Translations

5 languages
Русский
By meaning 1
to survive:

Origin

From Latin subsistō (“halt, stop”), from sub (“below”) + sistō (“stand, place”). Compare c

From Latin subsistō (“halt, stop”), from sub (“below”) + sistō (“stand, place”). Compare consist, desist, exist, insist, persist.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

subsists, subsisting, subsisted, subsisted
Base formsubsist · to subsist
3rd person singularsubsists
Present participlesubsisting
Past simplesubsisted
Past participlesubsisted

regular · Lesson

Present simpleLesson

I, you, we, theysubsist
he, she, itsubsists

Past simpleLesson

all personssubsisted

Present perfectLesson

I, you, we, theyhave subsisted
he, she, ithas subsisted

Future simple (will)Lesson

all personswill subsist

Synonyms

3 synonyms
Close in meaning

Word family

5 related words

See also

neighbours in the dictionary

Dictionary text adapted from Wiktionary (Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Open English WordNet / Princeton WordNet (CC BY 4.0, WordNet License); shared under CC BY-SA 4.0. Example sentences and recordings are credited where they appear.

subsist — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto