Meaning

3 senses
  1. (uncountable, usually)The supplying of something lacking.

    пополне́ниеpopolnénije, восполне́ниеvospolnénije

  2. (uncountable, usually)The use of an unrelated word or phrase to supply inflected forms otherwise lacking, e.g. using “to be able” as the infinitive of “can”, or “better” as the comparative of “good”, or “went” as the simple past of “go”.

    Suppletion, Suppletivismus

    супплетиви́змsuppletivízm, супплети́вностьsuppletívnostʹ

    суплетивізмsupletyvizm

  3. (uncountable, usually)More loosely, the use of unrelated (or distantly related) words for semantically related words which may not share the same lexical category, such as father/paternal or cow/bovine, normally referred to as collateral adjectives.

Translations

8 languages
Українська
By meaning 1
(grammar) the use of an unrelated word or phrase to supply inflected forms otherwise lacking:
Русский
By meaning 2
the supplying of something lacking:
(grammar) the use of an unrelated word or phrase to supply inflected forms otherwise lacking:
Deutsch
By meaning 1
(grammar) the use of an unrelated word or phrase to supply inflected forms otherwise lacking:

Origin

From German Suppletivwesen, from Latin supplēre (“to supply”), perfect stem supplet-, + -i

From German Suppletivwesen, from Latin supplēre (“to supply”), perfect stem supplet-, + -ion.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

plural: suppletions
Singularsuppletion

uncountable

Word family

5 related words

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
suppletion — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto