suppletion
The supplying of something lackingThe supplying of something lacking.
Meaning
3 senses(uncountable, usually)The supplying of something lacking.
пополне́ниеpopolnénije, восполне́ниеvospolnénije
(uncountable, usually)The use of an unrelated word or phrase to supply inflected forms otherwise lacking, e.g. using “to be able” as the infinitive of “can”, or “better” as the comparative of “good”, or “went” as the simple past of “go”.
Suppletion, Suppletivismus
супплетиви́змsuppletivízm, супплети́вностьsuppletívnostʹ
суплетивізмsupletyvizm
(uncountable, usually)More loosely, the use of unrelated (or distantly related) words for semantically related words which may not share the same lexical category, such as father/paternal or cow/bovine, normally referred to as collateral adjectives.
Translations
8 languagesBy meaning 1
By meaning 2
By meaning 1
Origin
From German Suppletivwesen, from Latin supplēre (“to supply”), perfect stem supplet-, + -iFrom German Suppletivwesen, from Latin supplēre (“to supply”), perfect stem supplet-, + -ion.
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Forms
plural: suppletions| Singular | suppletion |
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uncountable
Word family
5 related wordsLessons for this word
1 lessons- A1Countable and uncountable nouns — Because it can be uncountable