Meaning

6 senses
  1. (countable, uncountable)Certainty.

  2. (countable, uncountable)That which makes sure; that which confirms; ground of confidence or security.

  3. (countable, uncountable)A promise to pay a sum of money in the event that another person fails to fulfill an obligation.

    Bürgschaft

    пору́каporúka

  4. (countable, uncountable)One who undertakes to pay money or perform other acts in the event that his principal fails therein.

    Bürge

    поручительporučitelʹ

  5. (countable, uncountable)A substitute; a hostage.

  6. (countable, uncountable)Evidence; confirmation; warrant.

More definitions
  • something clearly established
  • a guarantee that an obligation will be met
  • one who provides a warrant or guarantee to another
  • a prisoner who is held by one party to insure that another party will meet specified terms

Examples

1 sentences
  1. Loan on deeds needed the joint surety.

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Translations

7 languages
Русский
By meaning 2
law: promise to pay on behalf of another:
law: one who undertakes such promise:
Deutsch
By meaning 2
law: promise to pay on behalf of another:
law: one who undertakes such promise:

Origin

From Middle English surete, attested since the early 1300s in the sense "guarantee, promis

From Middle English surete, attested since the early 1300s in the sense "guarantee, promise, pledge, assurance", from Anglo-Norman seurté/Old French seurté with the same meaning (whence modern French sûreté), from Latin sēcūritās. Equivalent to sure + -ty. The senses "security, safety, stability" and "certainty" are attested since the late 1300s. "One who undertakes to pay if another does not" is from the early 1400s. Doublet of security.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

plural: sureties
Singularsurety
Pluralsureties

regular

Synonyms

6 synonyms
Close in meaning
  • a guarantee that an obligation will be met:security
  • one who provides a warrant or guarantee to another:guarantorwarrantorwarranter
  • a prisoner who is held by one party to insure that another party will meet specified terms:hostage
  • property that your creditor can claim in case you default on your obligation:security

Word family

9 related words

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
surety — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto