vilipend
To treat as inconsequential or worthlessTo treat (something) as inconsequential or worthless; to despise, to look down on.
Meaning
2 senses(dated, formal, transitive)To treat (something) as inconsequential or worthless; to despise, to look down on.
презира́тьprezirátʹ
(dated, formal, transitive)To express a disparaging opinion of; to slander or vilify.
клевета́тьklevetátʹ, поро́читьporóčitʹ
- belittle
Translations
5 languagesOrigin
From Middle English vilipenden (“to treat (something) as contemptible”) [and other forms],From Middle English vilipenden (“to treat (something) as contemptible”) [and other forms], from Old French vilipender (modern French vilipender (“to condemn, despise, revile, scorn, vilipend, vilify”)), or its etymon Latin vilipendō, from vīlis (“cheap, inexpensive; base, mean, vile, worthless”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wes- (“to buy, sell”)) + pendō (“to hang, suspend; to weigh, weigh out; (figuratively) to consider, ponder”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pend- (“to stretch”)). The English word is cognate with Italian vilipendere (“to despise, scorn, vilipend”), Portuguese vilipendiar (“to vilify”), Spanish vilipendiar (“to vilify”).
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Forms
vilipends, vilipending, vilipended, vilipended| Base form | vilipend · to vilipend |
|---|---|
| 3rd person singular | vilipends |
| Present participle | vilipending |
| Past simple | vilipended |
| Past participle | vilipended |
regular · Lesson
Synonyms
88 synonymsWord family
4 related wordsLessons for this word
3 lessons- A1Present simple — Because it is a verb
- A1Past simple, regular verbs — Because of its past form
- A2Present perfect: introduction — Because of its past participle