work
EmploymentEmployment.: Labour, occupation, job.
» You worked a lot this week.
Du hast diese Woche viel gearbeitet. — MUIRIEL
Ты много работал на этой неделе. — sharptoothed
Вы много работали на этой неделе. — marafon
Ви багато працювали цього тижня. — Anjy
CK · Tatoeba · CC BY 2.0 FRMeaning
19 sensesEmployment.
(countable, uncountable)Labour, occupation, job.
My work involves a lot of travel.
Arbeit
рабо́таrabóta, трудtrud
робо́таrobóta, пра́цяprácja
the occupation for which you are paid
(countable, uncountable)The place where one is employed.
He hasn’t come home yet; he’s still at work.
Arbeit
рабо́таrabóta
робо́таrobóta, пра́цяprácja
a place where work is done
(broadly, countable, uncountable)One's employer.
I want to go to the reunion concert, but I'm not sure if my work will give me the time off.
(countable, dated, uncountable)A factory; a works.
Effort.
(countable, uncountable)Effort expended on a particular task.
Holding a brick over your head is hard work. It takes a lot of work to write a dictionary.
Arbeit
рабо́таrabóta, трудtrud
(countable, uncountable)Sustained effort to overcome obstacles and achieve a result.
We know what we must do. Let's go to work.
We don't have much time. Let's get to work piling up those sandbags.
(countable, uncountable)Something on which effort is expended.
There's lots of work waiting for me at the office.
Something on which effort is expended.
(countable, euphemistic, uncountable)Cosmetic surgery.
has had a lot of work done
Arbeit
рабо́таrabóta
(countable, slang, uncountable)Prison gang violence.
putting in work
Effort.
(countable, uncountable)A measure of energy expended in moving an object; most commonly, force times distance. No work is done if the object does not move.
Work is done against friction to drag a bag along the ground.
For quotations using this term, see Citations:work.
Arbeit
рабо́таrabóta
(broadly, countable, uncountable)A measure of energy that is usefully extracted from a process: applied productively.
Product; the result of effort.
(in compounds, often, uncountable)The result of a particular manner of production.
There's a lot of guesswork involved.
трудtrud
Examples
25542 sentencesYou worked a lot this week.
Ви багато працювали цього тижня. — Anjy
ruТы много работал на этой неделе. — sharptoothed
deDu hast diese Woche viel gearbeitet. — MUIRIEL
Have you finished the work yet?
Ти вже закінчив роботу? — deniko
ruТы уже закончил работу? — marafon
deHast du die Aufgabe schon erledigt? — quicksanddiver
How is your work coming along?
Як просувається твоя робота? — deniko
ruКак продвигается ваша работа? — marafon
I want you to work harder.
Я хочу, щоб ти більше працював. — deniko
ruЯ хочу, чтобы ты больше работал. — odexed
deDu sollst härter arbeiten! — Pfirsichbaeumchen
I expect you to work harder.
Я очікую, що ти працюватимеш старанніше. — deniko
Translations
9 languagesBy meaning 1
By meaning 3
By meaning 2
Origin
From Middle English work, werk, from Old English weorc, from Proto-West Germanic *werk, frFrom Middle English work, werk, from Old English weorc, from Proto-West Germanic *werk, from Proto-Germanic *werką (“work”), from Proto-Indo-European *wérǵom (“work”), from Proto-Indo-European *werǵ- (“to make”).
Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Forms
plural: worksSynonyms
16 synonyms- the occupation for which you are paid:employment
- the total output of a writer or artist (or a substantial part of it):oeuvrebody of work
- a place where work is done:workplace
- applying the mind to learning and understanding a subject (especially by reading):study
Antonyms
1 antonymsWord family
568 related wordsLessons for this word
3 lessons- A2Short and long vowels — Because the lesson uses it
- B1Work and jobs — Because the lesson uses it
- A1Countable and uncountable nouns — Because it can be uncountable
Collocations
12 patterns- working as a
- going to work
- worked hard
- have to work
- used to work
- want to work
- work together
- lot of work
- back to work
- to work with
- to work on
- work in a
See also
neighbours in the dictionaryDictionary text adapted from Wiktionary (Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Open English WordNet / Princeton WordNet (CC BY 4.0, WordNet License); shared under CC BY-SA 4.0. Example sentences and recordings are credited where they appear.