Meaning

4 senses
  1. A ray of short-wavelength electromagnetic radiation usually produced by bombarding a metal target in a vacuum. Used to create images of the internal structure of objects; this is possible because X-rays pass through most objects and can expose photographic film.

    X-rays are light with a wavelength between 0.1 and 10 nm.

    Röntgenstrahl

    рентге́новский лучrentgénovskij luč, рентге́нrentgén

    рентге́нrenthén, рентге́нівський про́міньrenthénivsʹkyj próminʹ

    electromagnetic radiation of short wavelength produced when high-speed electrons strike a solid target

  2. A radiograph: an image made with X-rays.

    The doctor ordered some X-rays of my injured wrist.

    Röntgenbild

    рентге́нrentgén, рентгеногра́ммаrentgenográmma

    рентге́нrenthén

    a radiogram made by exposing photographic film to X rays; used in medical diagnosis

  3. An X-ray machine, a machine for performing radiography.

    Röntgenapparat

    рентге́нrentgén

  4. A tactical motif where a piece exerts influence or control over a square, piece, or line indirectly through another intervening piece.

Translations

9 languages
Українська
By meaning 1
short wavelength electromagnetic radiation:
Русский
By meaning 2
short wavelength electromagnetic radiation:
photograph made with X-rays:
Deutsch
By meaning 3
short wavelength electromagnetic radiation:
photograph made with X-rays:
X-ray machine:

Origin

From X + ray, a calque of German X-Strahl, coined by Wilhelm Röntgen upon his discovery of

From X + ray, a calque of German X-Strahl, coined by Wilhelm Röntgen upon his discovery of the rays in 1895, where X signifies their unknown nature. The chess sense is metaphorical, referring to control passing through a seemingly solid barrier.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

plural: X-rays

Synonyms

8 synonyms
Close in meaning

Word family

1 related words
Relatedgamma ray

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
X-ray — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto