Значение

значений: 5
  1. A native or inhabitant of Afghanistan; a person of Afghan citizenship or nationality and their descendants.

    Afghane, Afghanin

    афга́нецafgánec, афга́нкаafgánka

    афга́нецьafhánecʹ, афга́нкаafhánka

    a native or inhabitant of Afghanistan

  2. (устаревшее)A person of Pashtun ethnicity.

    Paschtune, Paschtunin

    пушту́нpuštún, пушту́нкаpuštúnka

  3. Synonym of Afghan rug.

  4. Synonym of Afghan Hound.

    Afghane

    афга́нская борза́яafgánskaja borzája

  5. Synonym of Afghan coat.

    a coat made of sheepskin

Примеры

предложений: 18
  1. Do you have an Afghan passport?

    У вас есть афганский паспорт? — Balamax

  2. Afghan democracy needs to be preserved even with nuclear bombs.

  3. Afghans need to resist the oppression that exists in their country.

  4. Afghan culture is rich and diverse, reflecting its ethnic and historical tapestry.

  5. Sarah is an Afghan citizen.

    Сара — гражданка Афганистана. — Txoria

Переводы

языков: 9
Українська
По значениям 1
person from Afghanistan:
Русский
По значениям 3
person from Afghanistan:
person of Pashtun ethnicity:
Afghan hound:
Deutsch
По значениям 2
person from Afghanistan:
person of Pashtun ethnicity:

Происхождение

Borrowed from Classical Persian افغان (afġān, “Afghan”), from Bactrian αβαγανο (abagano),

Borrowed from Classical Persian افغان (afġān, “Afghan”), from Bactrian αβαγανο (abagano), first attested in the fourth century CE, most likely a compound of *apāka- (“distant, faraway”), from Proto-Iranian *Hápa, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hápa (“away”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó + *-āna (“ethnic group”), from Proto-Indo-European *-nós, thus: "people from a distant land". Various scholars have proposed Sanskrit etymologies since the nineteenth century (especially prior to the 2007 publication of earlier Bactrian attestations for the word), but linguist Johnny Cheung notes that these are "extremely difficult to reconcile" with recent evidence pointing to a Bactrian source.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Формы

мн. число: Afghans
Ед. числоAfghan
Мн. числоAfghans

правильный

Синонимы

синонимов: 15
Близкие по смыслу

Однокоренные

связанных слов: 1
Производныеafghani

Смотрите также

соседние слова
Afghan — значение, примеры, формы, синонимы | Krumeto