Meaning

5 senses
  1. A native or inhabitant of Afghanistan; a person of Afghan citizenship or nationality and their descendants.

    Afghane, Afghanin

    афга́нецafgánec, афга́нкаafgánka

    афга́нецьafhánecʹ, афга́нкаafhánka

    a native or inhabitant of Afghanistan

  2. (dated)A person of Pashtun ethnicity.

    Paschtune, Paschtunin

    пушту́нpuštún, пушту́нкаpuštúnka

  3. Synonym of Afghan rug.

  4. Synonym of Afghan Hound.

    Afghane

    афга́нская борза́яafgánskaja borzája

  5. Synonym of Afghan coat.

    a coat made of sheepskin

Examples

18 sentences
  1. Afghan democracy needs to be preserved even with nuclear bombs.

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  2. Afghans need to resist the oppression that exists in their country.

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  3. Afghan culture is rich and diverse, reflecting its ethnic and historical tapestry.

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  4. Afghans need our support to develop their economy and to help them reconstruct their nation.

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  5. Do you have an Afghan passport?

    ruУ вас есть афганский паспорт?

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Translations

9 languages
Українська
By meaning 1
person from Afghanistan:
Русский
By meaning 3
person from Afghanistan:
person of Pashtun ethnicity:
Afghan hound:
Deutsch
By meaning 2
person from Afghanistan:
person of Pashtun ethnicity:

Origin

Borrowed from Classical Persian افغان (afġān, “Afghan”), from Bactrian αβαγανο (abagano),

Borrowed from Classical Persian افغان (afġān, “Afghan”), from Bactrian αβαγανο (abagano), first attested in the fourth century CE, most likely a compound of *apāka- (“distant, faraway”), from Proto-Iranian *Hápa, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hápa (“away”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó + *-āna (“ethnic group”), from Proto-Indo-European *-nós, thus: "people from a distant land". Various scholars have proposed Sanskrit etymologies since the nineteenth century (especially prior to the 2007 publication of earlier Bactrian attestations for the word), but linguist Johnny Cheung notes that these are "extremely difficult to reconcile" with recent evidence pointing to a Bactrian source.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

plural: Afghans
SingularAfghan
PluralAfghans

regular

Synonyms

15 synonyms
Close in meaning

Word family

1 related words
Derivedafghani

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
Afghan — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto