handicap
Something that prevents, hampers, or hindersSomething that prevents, hampers, or hinders.
» Tom and Mary adopted a handicapped child.
Том и Мэри усыновили ребёнка-инвалида.
Значение
значений: 6(исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)Something that prevents, hampers, or hinders.
Age is often a handicap.
(исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)An allowance of a certain amount of time or distance in starting, granted in a race (or other contest of skill) to the competitor possessing disadvantages; or an additional weight or other hindrance imposed upon the one possessing advantages, in order to equalize, as much as possible, the chances of success.
The older boy won, even though his opponent had been granted a handicap of five meters.
A handicap in chess often involves removal of the queen's rook.
Vorsprung
фо́раfóra, гандика́пgandikáp
фо́раfóra, гандика́пhandykáp
(исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)An individual's physical or mental disadvantage or disability.
Behinderung
недоста́токnedostátok, уве́чьеuvéčʹje
the condition of being unable to perform as a consequence of physical or mental unfitness
(исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)A race or similar contest in which there is an allowance of time, distance, weight, or other advantage, to equalize the chances of the competitors.
advantage given to a competitor to equalize chances of winning
(устаревшее, неисчисляемое)An old card game, similar to lanterloo.
(устаревшее, неисчисляемое)Synonym of hand-in-cap (“old English trading game”).
Примеры
предложений: 63Tom and Mary adopted a handicapped child.
Том и Мэри усыновили ребёнка-инвалида.
She devoted her life to helping the handicapped.
Она посвятила свою жизнь помощи инвалидам.
deSie widmete ihr Leben der Behindertenhilfe.
Tom is mentally handicapped.
Том умственно отсталый.
deTom ist geistig behindert.
Are you handicapped?
Вы инвалид?
ukВи інвалід?
Tom is handicapped.
Том — инвалид.
deTom ist behindert.
Переводы
языков: 8По значениям 1
По значениям 2
По значениям 2
Происхождение
From hand-in-cap, in reference to holding the game stakes in a cap.From hand-in-cap, in reference to holding the game stakes in a cap.
Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Формы
мн. число: handicapsСинонимы
синонимов: 11- the condition of being unable to perform as a consequence of physical or mental unfitness:disabilitydisablementimpairment
- something immaterial that interferes with or delays action or progress:hindrancehinderancedeterrentimpedimentbalkbaulkcheck
Однокоренные
связанных слов: 14Уроки к слову
уроков: 1- A1Исчисляемые и неисчисляемые существительные — Потому что оно может быть неисчисляемым