Значение

значений: 3
  1. A pattern, a way of doing something; especially a pattern of thought, a system of beliefs, a conceptual framework.

    Near-synonyms: style, model, worldview

    Thomas Kuhn's landmark “The Structure of Scientific Revolutions” got people talking about paradigm shifts, to the point the word itself now suggests an incomplete or biased perspective.

    Paradigma, Weltanschauung, Bezugssystem

    паради́гмаparadígma

  2. An example serving as the model for such a pattern; an exceptionally good or prototypical example of a pattern or group.

    Near-synonyms: template, exemplar, archetype, poster child; see also Thesaurus:exemplar, Thesaurus:model

    Beispiel, Musterbeispiel

    паради́гмаparadígma, образе́цobrazéc, приме́рprimér

  3. A set of all forms which contain a common element, especially the set of all inflectional forms of a word or a particular grammatical category.

    The paradigm of "to sing" is "sing, sang, sung". The verb "to ring" follows the same paradigm.

    Paradigma, Flexionsmuster, Flexionsschema

    паради́гмаparadígma

Ещё определения
  • the generally accepted perspective of a particular discipline at a given time
  • systematic arrangement of all the inflected forms of a word
  • a standard or typical example
  • the class of all items that can be substituted into the same position (or slot) in a grammatical sentence (are in paradigmatic relation with one another)

Примеры

предложений: 10
  1. Most people don't like the paradigm of your religion.

  2. You just need time to adjust to the new paradigm.

    deDu brauchst nur etwas Zeit, um dich an das neue Denkmuster zu gewöhnen.

  3. A paradigm is something you think about before you think about it.

  4. We need to postulate a completely different paradigm to explain all these phenomena.

  5. "Paradigm shift" is called "csirkenyak" in Chuvash.

Переводы

языков: 8
Русский
По значениям 2
way of viewing reality:
example serving as a model or pattern:
Deutsch
По значениям 3
way of viewing reality:
example serving as a model or pattern:
linguistics: all forms which contain a common element:

Происхождение

From Middle English paradygme, from Late Latin paradīgma, from Ancient Greek παράδειγμα (p

From Middle English paradygme, from Late Latin paradīgma, from Ancient Greek παράδειγμα (parádeigma, “pattern”), from παραδείκνυμι (paradeíknumi, “I show [beside] or compare”) + -μα (-ma, suffix forming nouns concerning the results of actions). Doublet of paradigma.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Формы

мн. число: paradigms / paradigmata
Ед. числоparadigm
Мн. числоparadigms / paradigmata

правильный

Синонимы

синонимов: 35
Близкие по смыслу
  • a standard or typical example:prototypeepitomeimage
  • the class of all items that can be substituted into the same position (or slot) in a grammatical sentence (are in paradigmatic relation with one another):substitution class

Однокоренные

связанных слов: 12

Смотрите также

соседние слова
paradigm — значение, примеры, формы, синонимы | Krumeto