прилагательное · редкое

perennial

per·en·ni·al

постоянный, вечный, круглогодичный, многолетний

багаторічний

dauerhaft, ganzjährig, wiederkehrend, mehrjährig

Lasting or remaining active throughout the year, for multiple years, or all the timeLasting or remaining active throughout the year, for multiple years, or all the time.

ⓘ

UK/pəˈɹɛn.ɪ.əl/US/pəˈɹɛn.j(ə)l/

» Cypresses and pines are perennial trees.

Кипарисы и сосны - многолетние деревья.

Значение

значений: 5

(без степеней сравнения)Lasting or remaining active throughout the year, for multiple years, or all the time.
a perennial stream
ganzjährig
круглогоди́чныйkruglogodíčnyj
lasting an indefinitely long time; suggesting self-renewal
(переносно, без степеней сравнения)Continuing without cessation or intermission for several years, or for an undetermined or infinite period; never-ending or never failing; perpetual, unceasing.
His artwork has a perennial beauty.
dauerhaft
постоя́нныйpostojánnyj, ве́чныйvéčnyj
(переносно, без степеней сравнения)Appearing or recurring again and again; recurrent.
a perennial candidate in elections
Change is a perennial theme in politics.
wiederkehrend
повторя́ющийсяpovtorjájuščijsja, возвраща́ющийсяvozvraščájuščijsja
recurring again and again
Appearing or recurring again and again; recurrent.
(переносно, без степеней сравнения, редкое)Appearing again each year; annual.
(без степеней сравнения)Of a plant: active throughout the year, or having a life cycle of more than two growing seasons.
mehrjährig
многоле́тнийmnogolétnij
багаторі́чнийbahatoríčnyj

Примеры

предложений: 11

Cypresses and pines are perennial trees.
Кипарисы и сосны - многолетние деревья.
CC BY · Tatoeba · araneo · C1Открыть на Tatoeba Сообщить о проблеме
Heather is a low-growing perennial shrub.
Вереск - низкорослый многолетний кустарник.
CC BY · Tatoeba · Amastan · C1Открыть на Tatoeba Сообщить о проблеме
A perennial plant is a plant that lives more than two years.
Многолетнее растение - это растение, живущее более двух лет.
CC BY · Tatoeba · Alex_M · B2Открыть на Tatoeba Сообщить о проблеме
I wonder why it is that some plants become annuals and others perennials?
Интересно, почему некоторые растения становятся однолетними, а другие - многолетними?
CC BY · Tatoeba · rul · B2Открыть на Tatoeba Сообщить о проблеме
This gladiolus is perennial: it flowers every year without needing any special attention.
Этот гладиолус многолетний: он цветёт каждый год, не требуя особого ухода.
deDiese Gladiole ist mehrjährig, sie blüht jedes Jahr wieder, ohne besondere Pflege.
CC BY · Tatoeba · sundown · C2Открыть на Tatoeba Сообщить о проблеме

Переводы

языков: 9

Українська

По значениям 1

of a plant: active throughout the year, or having a life cycle of more than two growing seasons:

Русский

По значениям 4

lasting or remaining active throughout the year, or all the time:

continuing without cessation or intermission for several years, or for an undetermined or infinite period — see also perpetual, unceasing:

appearing or recurring again and again — see also recurrent:

of a plant: active throughout the year, or having a life cycle of more than two growing seasons:

Deutsch

По значениям 4

lasting or remaining active throughout the year, or all the time:

continuing without cessation or intermission for several years, or for an undetermined or infinite period — see also perpetual, unceasing:

appearing or recurring again and again — see also recurrent:

of a plant: active throughout the year, or having a life cycle of more than two growing seasons:

Происхождение

The adjective is borrowed from Latin perennis (“lasting through the whole year or for seve

The adjective is borrowed from Latin perennis (“lasting through the whole year or for several years, perennial; continual, everlasting, perpetual”) + English -al (suffix meaning ‘of or pertaining to’ forming adjectives). Perennis is derived from per- (“completive or intensifying prefix with the sense of doing something all the way through or entirely”) + annus (“year; season, time”) (possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂et- (“to go”)). By surface analysis, per- + -ennial.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source