Значение

значений: 3
  1. (переходный и непереходный)To rebuke angrily.

    I advise that you refrain from using that kind of language at home, lest your mother scold you.

    beschimpfen, schelten, tadeln

    брани́тьbranítʹ, вы́бранитьvýbranitʹ, руга́тьrugátʹ

    свари́тиsvarýty, ла́ятиlájaty, шпе́титиšpétyty

    censure severely or angrily

  2. Of birds, to make harsh vocalisations in aggression.

  3. Of birds, to make vocalisations that resemble human scolding.

Примеры

предложений: 283
  1. The teacher scolded his students severely.

    Учитель сердито отчитал своих учеников.

    deDer Lehrer schimpfte streng seine Schüler aus.

  2. Were you scolded by your teacher?

    Тебя ругал твой учитель?

    deHat dich der Lehrer ausgeschimpft?

  3. I was scolded by my teacher.

    Мне влетело от учителя.

    ukМене налаяв мій учитель.

    deIch wurde von meinem Lehrer ausgeschimpft.

  4. I saw his mother scold him.

    Я видел, как его мать его ругает.

  5. He scolded me for being lazy.

    Он отругал меня за лень.

Переводы

языков: 8
Українська
По значениям 1
rebuke:
Русский
По значениям 1
rebuke:
Deutsch
По значениям 1
rebuke:

Происхождение

The noun is from Middle English scold(e), skald(e), first attested in the 12th or 13th cen

The noun is from Middle English scold(e), skald(e), first attested in the 12th or 13th century (as scold, scolde, skolde, skald). The verb is from Middle English scolden, first attested in the late 1300s. Most dictionaries derive the verb from the noun and say the noun is probably from Old Norse skald (“poet”) (cognate with Icelandic skáld (“poet, scop”)), as skalds sometimes wrote insulting poems, though another view is that the Norse and English words are cognate to each other and to Old High German skeltan (whence Modern German schelten (“to scold, chide”)), Old Dutch skeldan (whence Modern Dutch schelden (“to scold, berate”)), all inherited from Proto-Germanic *skeldaną (“scold”).

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Формы

scolds, scolding, scolded, scolded
Базовая формаscold · to scold
3-е лицо ед. числаscolds
Причастие настоящего времениscolding
Прошедшее времяscolded
Причастие прошедшего времениscolded

правильный · Урок

Present simpleУрок

I, you, we, theyscold
he, she, itscolds

Past simpleУрок

все лицаscolded

Present perfectУрок

I, you, we, theyhave scolded
he, she, ithas scolded

Future simple (will)Урок

все лицаwill scold

Синонимы

синонимов: 22
Близкие по смыслу

Однокоренные

связанных слов: 3
Связанныеscolderscolding
Производныеoutscold

Сочетаемость

шаблонов: 8
  • scolded by his
  • was scolded by
  • the teacher scolded
  • got scolded
  • being being scolded
  • get scolded for
  • scolded by the
  • teacher scolded

Смотрите также

соседние слова
scold — значение, примеры, формы, синонимы | Krumeto