Значение

значений: 16

  1. (исчисляемое)A sudden, heavy impact.

    The train hit the buffers with a great shock.

    a sudden jarring impact

  2. A sudden, heavy impact.

    (исчисляемое, переносно)Something so surprising that it is stunning.

    My mother's news was a shock I still haven't recovered from.

    Schock

    шокšok, потрясе́ниеpotrjasénije, уда́рudár

    шокšok, потрясі́нняpotrjasínnja, звору́шенняzvorúšennja

  3. (исчисляемое)A sudden or violent emotional disturbance.

    Carl had a shock at what he found.

    шокšok, потрясі́нняpotrjasínnja

  4. (исчисляемое)An experience that leaves someone shaken; a very surprising, exhilarating or amazing experience.

    The surprising blast of cold water on my face was a tremendous shock.

  5. (исчисляемое)Electric shock, a sudden burst of electrical energy hitting a person or animal.

    We gave him a couple shocks, but the patient passed away anywway.

    Schlag

    шокšok, электрошокelektrošok

    a mechanical damper; absorbs energy of sudden impulses

  6. (исчисляемое)The stimulation of nerves and convulsive contraction of muscles caused by electrical current flowing through a body.

    a reflex response to the passage of electric current through the body

  7. (неисчисляемое)A state of distress following a mental or emotional disturbance, often caused by news or other stimuli.

    Fans were in shock in the days following the singer's death.

    The shock she felt kept her in a daze the rest of the day.

  8. (неисчисляемое)Circulatory shock, a medical emergency characterized by the inability of the circulatory system to supply enough oxygen to meet tissue requirements.

    Call an ambulance, he's in shock!

    шокšok

    шокšok

  9. (исчисляемое)A shock wave.

    Several reflected shocks enter the bomb core in rapid succession, each helping to compress it to its maximum density.

  10. (исчисляемое, множественное число, неисчисляемое, обычно)A shock absorber (typically in the suspension of a vehicle).

    If your truck's been riding rough, it might need new shocks.

  11. (исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)A discontinuity arising in the solution of a partial differential equation.

  12. (неисчисляемое)A chemical added to a swimming pool to moderate the chlorine levels.

Примеры

предложений: 1187

  1. She was too shocked to speak.

    Она была слишком шокирована, чтобы говорить.

    deSie war zu schockiert, um etwas zu sagen.

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  2. Have you recovered from the shock?

    Вы оправились от шока?

    ukТи вже відійшов від шоку?

    deHast du dich schon vom Schreck erholt?

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  3. It gave me quite a shock.

    Это меня совершенно потрясло.

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  4. I'm as shocked as you are.

    Я так же шокирован, как и ты.

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  5. We were shocked by what happened.

    Мы были шокированы произошедшим.

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Переводы

языков: 9
Українська
По значениям 2
sudden, heavy impact:
something surprising:
Русский
По значениям 3
sudden, heavy impact:
something surprising:
electric shock:
Deutsch
По значениям 2
something surprising:
electric shock:

Происхождение

From Middle Dutch schokken (“to push, jolt, shake, jerk”) or Middle French choquer (“to co

From Middle Dutch schokken (“to push, jolt, shake, jerk”) or Middle French choquer (“to collide with, clash”), from Old Dutch *skokkan (“to shake up and down, shog”), from Proto-Germanic *skukkaną (“to move, shake, tremble”). Of uncertain origin. Perhaps related to Proto-Germanic *skakaną (“to shake, stir”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kek-, *(s)keg- (“to shake, stir”); see shake.

Inherited from Middle English schok, from Old English *sċoc or Middle Low German schok; in any case, from Proto-West Germanic *skok and possibly related to Latvian kàudze and Lithuanian kiūgis.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Формы

мн. число: shocks
Ед. числоshock
Мн. числоshocks

правильный

Синонимы

синонимов: 23
amazementB2astonishmentB2aweB2bewildermentB2surpriseA1flabbergastflabbergastationflabbergastmentstupefactionmop
Близкие по смыслу
  • the violent interaction of individuals or groups entering into combat:impact
  • an unpleasant or disappointing surprise:blow
  • an instance of agitation of the earth's crust:seismic disturbance
  • a mechanical damper; absorbs energy of sudden impulses:shock absorbercushion
  • the feeling of distress and disbelief that you have when something bad happens accidentally:dazestupor
  • a reflex response to the passage of electric current through the body:electric shockelectrical shock

Однокоренные

связанных слов: 85
Производныеaccretion shockacoustic shockaftershockanaphylactic shockantishockanti-shock bodybottle-shockbow shockcardiogenic shockcirculatory shockcountershockcryoshockcultural shockculture shockcurrent shockdownshockearthshockelectric shockelectroshockfootshockforeshockfuture shockheat shockintershock

Уроки к слову

уроков: 1

Сочетаемость

шаблонов: 12
  • was shocked by
  • shocked by what
  • was shocked when
  • a little shocked
  • shocked to hear
  • was shocked to
  • state of shock
  • was in shock
  • little shocked
  • over the shock
  • seemed shocked
  • still in shock

Смотрите также

соседние слова
shiverB1shoalC2shockinglyshoddyshoeA1
shock — значение, примеры, формы, синонимы | Krumeto