Значение

значений: 15
  1. (переходный)To drop something so that it spreads out or makes a mess; to accidentally pour.

    I spilled some sticky juice on the kitchen floor.

    verschütten, schütten

    пролива́тьprolivátʹ, проли́тьprolítʹ, разлива́тьrazlivátʹ

    розлива́тиrozlyváty, розли́тиrozlýty

    pour out in drops or small quantities or as if in drops or small quantities

  2. (непереходный)To spread out or fall out, as above.

    Some sticky juice spilled onto the kitchen floor.

    sich ergießen

    пролива́тьсяprolivátʹsja, проли́тьсяprolítʹsja, разлива́тьсяrazlivátʹsja

    розлива́тисяrozlyvátysja, розли́тисяrozlýtysja

    flow, run or fall out and become lost

  3. (непереходный)To overflow out of a designated area.

    The crowd spilled onto Maple Avenue.

  4. (переходный)To drop something that was intended to be caught.

    fallen lassen, verpassen, vergeigen

  5. To mar; to damage; to destroy by misuse; to waste.

    verderben, versauen, beschädigen

  6. (также, переносно, непереходный)To overflow or flow out, over or off something.

    cause or allow (a solid substance) to flow or run out or over

  7. (переходный)To cause or flow out and be lost or wasted; to shed.

    verschütten, vergießen, verschwenden

    cause or allow (a liquid substance) to run or flow from a container

  8. To cover or decorate with slender pieces of wood, metal, ivory, etc.; to inlay.

  9. To relieve a sail from the pressure of the wind, so that it can be more easily reefed or furled, or to lessen the strain.

    reduce the pressure of wind on (a sail)

  10. (Australian, переходный)To open the leadership of a parliamentary party for re-election.

  11. (переходный и непереходный)To reveal information to an uninformed party.

    He spilled his guts out to his new psychologist.

    reveal information

  12. To come undone.

Примеры

предложений: 465
  1. All of the milk was spilled.

    Всё молоко было пролито. — odexed

  2. I spilled coffee on your tablecloth.

    Я пролил кофе на твою скатерть. — kukla

    deIch verschüttete Kaffee auf deiner Tischdecke. — mauersegler

  3. Tom spilled his drink on Mary.

    Том пролил свой напиток на Мэри. — sharptoothed

  4. Tom spilled ink on the desk.

    Том пролил на стол чернила. — Karok

  5. Tom spilled wine on his shirt.

    Том пролил вино на рубашку. — marafon

Переводы

языков: 8
Українська
По значениям 2
transitive: to drop something so that it spreads out:
intransitive: to spread out or fall out:
Русский
По значениям 2
transitive: to drop something so that it spreads out:
intransitive: to spread out or fall out:
Deutsch
По значениям 5
transitive: to drop something so that it spreads out:
intransitive: to spread out or fall out:
transitive: to drop something that was intended to be caught:
transitive: to mar; to damage; to destroy by misuse; to waste:
transitive: to cause to flow out and be lost or wasted; to shed:

Происхождение

From Middle English spillen, from Old English spillan, spildan (“to kill, destroy, waste”)

From Middle English spillen, from Old English spillan, spildan (“to kill, destroy, waste”), from Proto-West Germanic *spilþijan, from Proto-Germanic *spilþijaną (“to spoil, kill, murder”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pel- (“to sunder, split, rend, tear”).

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Формы

spills, spilling, spilled, spilled
Базовая формаspill · to spill
3-е лицо ед. числаspills
Причастие настоящего времениspilling
Прошедшее времяspilled / spilt
Причастие прошедшего времениspilled / spilt

правильный

Present simpleУрок

I, you, we, theyspill
he, she, itspills

Past simpleУрок

все лицаspilled

Present perfectУрок

I, you, we, theyhave spilled
he, she, ithas spilled

Future simple (will)Урок

все лицаwill spill

Фразовые глаголы

Фразовых глаголов: 2

Синонимы

синонимов: 7
Близкие по смыслу
  • reveal information:talk
  • cause or allow (a solid substance) to flow or run out or over:sheddisgorge
  • pour out in drops or small quantities or as if in drops or small quantities:shedpour forth
  • cause or allow (a liquid substance) to run or flow from a container:slopsplatter
  • flow, run or fall out and become lost:run out

Однокоренные

связанных слов: 2
Связанныеspillerspillage

Сочетаемость

шаблонов: 6
  • spilled coffee on
  • spill the beans
  • spilled coffee
  • spilled his drink
  • spilled some
  • not to spill

Смотрите также

соседние слова
spill — значение, примеры, формы, синонимы | Krumeto