Значення

значень: 23
  1. (злічуване, незлічуване)The surface of the Earth, as opposed to the sky or water or underground.

    Look, I found a ten dollar bill on the ground!

    Erde, Erdboden, Land

    земля́zemljá, грунтgrunt

    земля́zemljá, ґрунтgrunt

    the solid part of the earth's surface

  2. (незлічуване)Terrain.

  3. (злічуване, незлічуване)Soil, earth.

    The worm crawls through the ground.

    Erde, Boden, Erdreich

    земля́zemljá, по́чваpóčva, грунтgrunt

  4. (злічуване)The bottom of a body of water.

    Grund

    дноdno

    дноdno

  5. (злічуване, незлічуване)Basis, foundation, groundwork, legwork.

    Grundfeste

    осно́ваosnóva, ба́заbáza

    a relation that provides the foundation for something

  6. (злічуване, у множині, незлічуване)Reason, (epistemic) justification, cause.

    You will need to show good grounds for your action.

    He could not come on grounds of health, or on health grounds.

  7. (злічуване, незлічуване)Background, context, framework, surroundings.

    Hintergrund

    фонfon

  8. (злічуване, історичне, незлічуване)The area on which a battle is fought, particularly as referring to the area occupied by one side or the other. Often, according to the eventualities, "to give ground" or "to gain ground".

  9. (ширше, злічуване, переносно, незлічуване)Advantage given or gained in any contest; e.g. in football, chess, debate or academic discourse.

  10. (злічуване, у складних словах, незлічуване)A place suited to a specified activity.

    a forest traditionally used as a hunting-ground

  11. (злічуване, незлічуване)The plain surface upon which the figures of an artistic composition are set.

    crimson flowers on a white ground

  12. (злічуване, незлічуване)A flat surface upon which figures are raised in relief.

Приклади

речень: 1449
  1. The ground is covered with snow.

    Земля вкрита снiгом.

    ruЗемля покрыта снегом.

    deDer Boden ist schneebedeckt.

  2. Tom is lying on the ground.

    Том лежить на землі.

    ruТом лежит на земле.

    deTom liegt auf dem Boden.

  3. I sat down on the ground.

    Я сів на землю.

    ruЯ сел на землю.

  4. A dead leaf fell to the ground.

    Сухий лист впав на землю.

    deEin trockenes Blatt fiel zu Boden.

  5. I heard something fall to the ground.

    Я чув, як щось упало на землю.

    ruЯ слышал, как что-то упало.

    deIch hörte etwas auf den Boden fallen.

Українська
За значеннями 2
surface of the Earth:
bottom of a body of water:
Русский
За значеннями 7
surface of the Earth:
soil, earth:
bottom of a body of water:
basis, foundation, groundwork:
background, context, framework, surroundings:
football stadium:
electrical conductor connected to point of zero potential:
Deutsch
За значеннями 5
surface of the Earth:
soil, earth:
basis, foundation, groundwork:
background, context, framework, surroundings:
electrical conductor connected to point of zero potential:

Походження

From Middle English ground, from Old English grund, from Proto-West Germanic *grundu, from

From Middle English ground, from Old English grund, from Proto-West Germanic *grundu, from Proto-Germanic *grunduz. Cognate with West Frisian grûn, Dutch grond and German Grund.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Форми

множина: grounds
Однинаground
Множинаgrounds

правильне

Синоніми

синонімів: 18
Близькі за значенням
  • a connection between an electrical device and a large conducting body, such as the earth (which is taken to be at zero voltage):earth
  • the first or preliminary coat of paint or size applied to a surface:flat coatprimerprimingprimer coatpriming coatundercoat
  • the part of a scene (or picture) that lies behind objects in the foreground:background
  • a rational motive for a belief or action:reasonoccasion
  • material in the top layer of the surface of the earth in which plants can grow (especially with reference to its quality or use):landsoil
  • the loose soft material that makes up a large part of the land surface:earth

Антоніми

антонімів: 1

Спільнокореневі

пов’язаних слів: 191

Сполучуваність

шаблонів: 7
  • on the ground
  • to the ground
  • the ground is
  • felt the ground
  • at the ground
  • been grounded for
  • losing ground

Дивіться також

сусідні слова
ground — значення, приклади, форми, синоніми | Krumeto