ground
The surface of the Earth, as opposed to the sky or water or undergroundThe surface of the Earth, as opposed to the sky or water or underground.
» An apple fell to the ground.
Ein Apfel fiel zu Boden.
На землю упало яблоко.
Значение
значений: 23(исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)The surface of the Earth, as opposed to the sky or water or underground.
Look, I found a ten dollar bill on the ground!
Erde, Erdboden, Land
земля́zemljá, грунтgrunt
земля́zemljá, ґрунтgrunt
the solid part of the earth's surface
(неисчисляемое)Terrain.
(исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)Soil, earth.
The worm crawls through the ground.
Erde, Boden, Erdreich
земля́zemljá, по́чваpóčva, грунтgrunt
(исчисляемое)The bottom of a body of water.
Grund
дноdno
дноdno
(исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)Basis, foundation, groundwork, legwork.
Grundfeste
осно́ваosnóva, ба́заbáza
a relation that provides the foundation for something
(исчисляемое, во множественном числе, неисчисляемое)Reason, (epistemic) justification, cause.
You will need to show good grounds for your action.
He could not come on grounds of health, or on health grounds.
(исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)Background, context, framework, surroundings.
Hintergrund
фонfon
(исчисляемое, историческое, неисчисляемое)The area on which a battle is fought, particularly as referring to the area occupied by one side or the other. Often, according to the eventualities, "to give ground" or "to gain ground".
(шире, исчисляемое, переносно, неисчисляемое)Advantage given or gained in any contest; e.g. in football, chess, debate or academic discourse.
(исчисляемое, в составных словах, неисчисляемое)A place suited to a specified activity.
a forest traditionally used as a hunting-ground
(исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)The plain surface upon which the figures of an artistic composition are set.
crimson flowers on a white ground
(исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)A flat surface upon which figures are raised in relief.
Примеры
предложений: 1449An apple fell to the ground.
На землю упало яблоко.
deEin Apfel fiel zu Boden.
The ground is covered with snow.
Земля покрыта снегом.
ukЗемля вкрита снiгом.
deDer Boden ist schneebedeckt.
I live on the ground floor.
Я живу на первом этаже.
deIch wohne im Erdgeschoss.
Tom is lying on the ground.
Том лежит на земле.
ukТом лежить на землі.
deTom liegt auf dem Boden.
Tom knocked Mary to the ground.
Том ударом уложил Мэри на землю.
Переводы
языков: 9По значениям 2
По значениям 7
По значениям 5
Происхождение
From Middle English ground, from Old English grund, from Proto-West Germanic *grundu, fromFrom Middle English ground, from Old English grund, from Proto-West Germanic *grundu, from Proto-Germanic *grunduz. Cognate with West Frisian grûn, Dutch grond and German Grund.
Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Формы
мн. число: groundsСинонимы
синонимов: 18- a connection between an electrical device and a large conducting body, such as the earth (which is taken to be at zero voltage):earth
- the first or preliminary coat of paint or size applied to a surface:flat coatprimerprimingprimer coatpriming coatundercoat
- the part of a scene (or picture) that lies behind objects in the foreground:background
- a rational motive for a belief or action:reasonoccasion
- material in the top layer of the surface of the earth in which plants can grow (especially with reference to its quality or use):landsoil
- the loose soft material that makes up a large part of the land surface:earth
Антонимы
антонимов: 1Однокоренные
связанных слов: 191Уроки к слову
уроков: 1- A1Исчисляемые и неисчисляемые существительные — Потому что оно может быть неисчисляемым
Сочетаемость
шаблонов: 7- on the ground
- to the ground
- the ground is
- felt the ground
- at the ground
- been grounded for
- losing ground