Meaning

4 senses
  1. The puff of air accompanying the release of a plosive or fricative consonant.

  2. A sound produced by such a puff of air.

    Aspiration, Behauchung

    придыха́тельный согла́сныйpridyxátelʹnyj soglásnyj, придыха́тельный звукpridyxátelʹnyj zvuk, придыха́ниеpridyxánije

  3. A mark of aspiration (ʽ) used in Greek; the asper, or rough breathing.

    a. 1742, Richard Bentley, letter to Dr. Mead But we must correct then twenty authors who have it in the compound ἀπηθεῖν and ἀπήθημα ; and not (as the aspirate would require it) ἀφηθεῖν and αφήθημα

  4. A sample of fluid, tissue, or other substance that is withdrawn via aspiration (usually through a hollow needle) from a body cavity, cyst, or tumor.

More definitions
  • a consonant pronounced with aspiration
  • a speech sound having as an obvious concomitant an audible puff of breath, as initial stop consonants or initial /h/ sounds.

Examples

2 sentences
  1. In Finnish, you don't aspirate the consonants k, p, and t.

    ruВ финском согласные k, p, t произносятся без придыхания. — Wezel

    CC BY 2.0 FR · Tatoeba · Lindoula · C2Open on TatoebaReport a problem
  2. In my idiolect of English, I do not aspirate plosives, and the first part of the word "Australia" rhymes with "cow."

Translations

5 languages
Русский
By meaning 2
linguistics: sound produced:
linguistics: puff of air:
Deutsch
By meaning 1
linguistics: puff of air:

Origin

Learned borrowing from Latin aspīrātus.

Learned borrowing from Latin aspīrātus.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

plural: aspirates
Singularaspirate
Pluralaspirates

regular

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
aspirate — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto