battle
To join in battle; to contend in fightTo join in battle; to contend in fight
» He was wounded in the battle.
Он был ранен в бою. — marafon
Він був поранений у битві. — Anjy
CK · Tatoeba · CC BY 2.0 FRMeaning
4 senses(intransitive)To join in battle; to contend in fight
Scientists always battle over theories.
She has been battling against cancer for years.
kämpfen, bekämpfen, bekriegen
сража́тьсяsražátʹsja, срази́тьсяsrazítʹsja, би́тьсяbítʹsja
battle or contend against in or as if in a battle
(transitive)To fight or struggle; to enter into a battle with.
She has been battling cancer for years.
(Northern England, Scotland, UK, dialectal, transitive)To feed or nourish (someone or something).
(Northern England, Scotland, UK, dialectal, transitive)To render (land, soil, etc.) fertile or fruitful.
Examples
550 sentencesHe was wounded in the battle.
Він був поранений у битві. — Anjy
ruОн был ранен в бою. — marafon
Tom was killed in the battle.
Том загинув під час битви. — deniko
ruТом погиб в бою. — marafon
deTom fiel in der Schlacht. — Pfirsichbaeumchen
We've lost a battle, but we'll win the war.
Ми програли битву, але ми виграємо війну. — deniko
They lost the battle.
Вони програли битву. — uaspeaker
ruОни проиграли битву. — Hellerick
deSie haben den Kampf verloren. — Wolf
They died in battle.
Вони загинули в бою. — deniko
ruОни погибли в бою. — afyodor
deSie starben auf dem Schlachtfeld. — MUIRIEL
Translations
6 languagesBy meaning 1
By meaning 2
Origin
From Middle English batel, batell, batelle, batayle, bataylle, borrowed from Old French baFrom Middle English batel, batell, batelle, batayle, bataylle, borrowed from Old French bataille, from Late Latin battālia, variant of battuālia (“fighting and fencing exercises”) from Latin battuō (“to strike, hit, beat, fight”), of uncertain origin. Possibly from a Gaulish or Proto-Germanic root from Proto-Indo-European *bʰedʰ- (“to stab, dig”), related to Old English beado (“battle”); or possibly from a Proto-Indo-European *bʰew- (“to hit, strike, beat”). Doublet of battalia and battel. Displaced native Old English ġefeoht, beado, camp, and wīg (“battle”), among others.
From Early Modern English batell, probably from Middle English *batel (“flourishing”), from Old English *batol (“improving, tending to be good”), from batian (“to get better, improve”) + -ol ( + -le).
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Forms
battles, battling, battled, battledSynonyms
1 synonyms- battle or contend against in or as if in a battle:combat
Word family
5 related wordsLessons for this word
3 lessons- A1Present simple — Because it is a verb
- A1Past simple, regular verbs — Because of its past form
- A2Present perfect: introduction — Because of its past participle