burgess
An inhabitant of a borough with full rightsAn inhabitant of a borough with full rights; a citizen.
Meaning
5 sensesAn inhabitant of a borough with full rights; a citizen.
Bürger, (historical)Bürgerin
a citizen of an English borough
(historical)A town magistrate.
(UK, historical)A representative of a borough in the Parliament.
(US, historical)A member of the House of Burgesses, a legislative body in colonial America, established by the Virginia Company to provide civil rule in the colonies.
A person who pays municipal taxes, a ratepayer.
Translations
2 languagesBy meaning 1
Origin
From Middle English burgeis, from Anglo-Norman burgeis (“town-dweller”), of Proto-GermanicFrom Middle English burgeis, from Anglo-Norman burgeis (“town-dweller”), of Proto-Germanic origin; either from Late Latin burgensis (from Latin burgus), or from Frankish *burg, both from Proto-Germanic *burgz (“stronghold, city”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ-. See also borough, bourgeois, burgish.
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Forms
plural: burgessesSynonyms
2 synonyms- a citizen of an English borough:burgher
- English writer of satirical novels (1917-1993):Anthony Burgess