burn
A physical injury caused by heat, cold, electricity, radiation or caustic chemicalsA physical injury caused by heat, cold, electricity, radiation or caustic chemicals.
» You can't burn anything without oxygen.
Ohne Sauerstoff kannst du nichts verbrennen.
Без кислорода ничего не горит.
Без кисню не можна нічого запалити.
Meaning
16 senses(countable, uncountable)A physical injury caused by heat, cold, electricity, radiation or caustic chemicals.
She had second-degree burns from falling in the bonfire.
He burnt his hand with acid.
an injury caused by exposure to heat or chemicals or radiation
A physical injury caused by heat, cold, electricity, radiation or caustic chemicals.
(countable, uncountable)A mark left behind by a burn; a scorch or scar caused by a burn.
Cut the cigarette burn out from the fabric.
the burn scar on his face
(countable, uncountable)An abrasion resembling a burn.
carpet burn, rope burn, rug burn, turf burn
(uncountable)A disease in vegetables, which causes discoloration that looks like a burn.
(countable, uncountable)A sensation resembling an injury from heat or an analogous force; the quality or nature of a burning sensation caused by capsaicin.
I dread the burn of the disinfectant where it enters an open wound.
The burn in my eyes was caused by that bright light.
A sensation resembling an injury from heat or an analogous force; the quality or nature of a burning sensation caused by capsaicin.
(countable, uncountable)A physical sensation in the muscles following strenuous exercise, caused by a build-up of lactic acid.
One and, two and, keep moving; feel the burn in your thighs!
(countable, figuratively, uncountable)Anger, especially slowly mounting in intensity.
a slow burn
The burn of anger remained in him.
(countable, figuratively, slang, uncountable)An intense non-physical sting, as left by shame or an effective insult.
An intense non-physical sting, as left by shame or an effective insult.
(countable, figuratively, slang, uncountable)An effective insult, especially a clever or funny one.
sick burn
(countable, uncountable)The act or action of burning something with fire, or by analogous means; the quality or nature of an act of burning.
They’re doing a monitored burn of the fields.
We went to the burn site to examine the evidence.
The act or action of burning something with fire, or by analogous means; the quality or nature of an act of burning.
(countable, uncountable)The act of using a controlled burn to reduce wildfire risk through use of low-intensity fires to eliminate fuel; a prescribed burn.
The burn will reduce the risk of a forest fire in the fall.
(countable, uncountable)The operation or result of burning or baking, as in brickmaking.
They have a good burn.
Examples
1312 sentencesYou can't burn anything without oxygen.
Без кисню не можна нічого запалити. — deniko
ruБез кислорода ничего не горит. — sharptoothed
deOhne Sauerstoff kannst du nichts verbrennen. — cost
I burned my hand with an iron.
Я обпік руку праскою. — lingvokrolik
ruЯ обжёг руку утюгом. — al_ex_an_der
I burned all the letters that you wrote me.
Я спалив всі листи, які ти мені написав. — deniko
ruЯ сожгла все письма, которые ты мне писал. — marafon
deIch habe alle Briefe verbrannt, die du mir geschrieben hast. — Yorwba
I burned all the letters that Tom sent me.
Я спалила всі листи, які написав мені Том. — deniko
Tom burned all the letters he got from Mary.
Том спалив усі листи, що він отримав від Мері. — deniko
Translations
9 languagesBy meaning 2
By meaning 4
By meaning 2
Origin
From late Middle English burne, birne, metathetic form of brinne, brynne, a variant of breFrom late Middle English burne, birne, metathetic form of brinne, brynne, a variant of brennen, from Old Norse brinna, brenna (“to burn”), from Proto-Germanic *brinnaną (“to burn”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrenw-, present stem from *bʰrewh₁- (“to boil”). Doublet of brew.
From Northern Middle English burn, from Old English burne, burna (“spring, fountain”), Proto-West Germanic *brunnō, from Proto-Germanic *brunnô, *brunō.
Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Forms
plural: burnsSynonyms
3 synonymsWord family
79 related wordsLessons for this word
1 lessons- A1Countable and uncountable nouns — Because it can be uncountable
Collocations
12 patterns- house burned down
- burned all
- burn all these
- burned all the
- had burned down
- badly burned
- house burned
- house had burned
- were burned down
- to burn all
- house was burned
- burnt the toast