calamitous
Causing or involving calamityCausing or involving calamity; disastrous.
Meaning
2 sensesCausing or involving calamity; disastrous.
The city was struck by a calamitous cyclone.
губительныйgubitelʹnyj
бідола́шнийbidolášnyj
(obsolete)Of a person: involved in a calamity; hence, distressed, miserable.
- (of events) having extremely unfortunate or dire consequences; bringing ruin
Translations
7 languagesBy meaning 1
By meaning 1
Origin
Borrowed from French calamiteux (“calamitous”) (see French -eux, English -ous), from LatinBorrowed from French calamiteux (“calamitous”) (see French -eux, English -ous), from Latin calamitōsus (“destructive, disastrous, ruinous, calamitous”), a contraction of calamitātōsus, from calamitāt- + -ōsus (suffix meaning ‘full of; prone to’ forming adjectives from nouns); calamitāt- is the oblique stem of calamitās (“disaster, misfortune, calamity; damage, harm; loss”), from *calamis (“damaged”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kelh₂- (“to beat; to break”)) + -tās (suffix forming abstract nouns denoting a condition or state). By surface analysis, calamity + -ous.
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Forms
more calamitous, most calamitous| Comparative | more calamitous Lesson |
|---|---|
| Superlative | most calamitous Lesson |
regular
Synonyms
21 synonyms- (of events) having extremely unfortunate or dire consequences; bringing ruin:blackdisastrousfatalfateful
Antonyms
1 antonymsWord family
4 related wordsLessons for this word
2 lessons- A2Comparatives — Because it has a comparative form
- A2Superlatives — Because it has a superlative form