Meaning

7 senses
  1. (countable, uncountable)A fabric, usually made of woven, knitted, or felted fibres or filaments, such as used in dressing, decorating, cleaning or other practical use. Sometimes, woven fabric specifically.

    Near-synonyms: (not always differentiated) fabric, material (fabric sense), textile; see also Thesaurus:fabric

    Stoff, Tuch

    тканьtkanʹ, мате́рияmatérija, сукно́suknó

    ткани́наtkanýna, сукно́suknó

  2. (countable, uncountable)Specifically, a tablecloth, especially as spread before a meal or removed afterwards.

  3. (countable)A piece of cloth used for a particular purpose.

    Tuch, Lappen

    тря́пкаtrjápka

    ганчі́ркаhančírka

  4. (countable, figuratively, uncountable)Substance or essence; the whole of something complex.

  5. (countable, figuratively, uncountable)Appearance; seeming.

  6. (countable, uncountable)A form of attire that represents a particular profession or status.

    мунди́рmundír, фо́рмаfórma

  7. (countable, idiomatic, uncountable, with definite article)The priesthood.

    He is a respected man of the cloth.

More definitions
  • artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers

Examples

200 sentences
  1. This cloth is superior to that.

    Ця тканина краща за ту. — deniko

    deDieser Stoff ist höherwertiger als jener. — Tamy

  2. Tom wiped the table with a wet cloth.

    Том протер стіл вологою ганчіркою. — deniko

  3. This cloth will not last long.

    deDieser Stoff wird nicht lange halten. — Tamy

  4. We use cloth to make clothes.

  5. She bought a yard of cloth.

Translations

9 languages
Українська
By meaning 2
fabric:
piece of cloth for a particular purpose:
Русский
By meaning 3
fabric:
piece of cloth for a particular purpose:
form of attire:
Deutsch
By meaning 2
fabric:
piece of cloth for a particular purpose:

Origin

From Middle English cloth, clath, from Old English clāþ (“cloth, clothes, covering, sail”)

From Middle English cloth, clath, from Old English clāþ (“cloth, clothes, covering, sail”), from Proto-West Germanic *klaiþ, from Proto-Germanic *klaiþą (“garment”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *gleyt- (“to cling to, cleave, stick”) (compare Albanian ngjit (“to stick, attach, glue”)), a form of *gleh₁y- (“to smear; to stick”). Cognate with Scots clath (“cloth”), North Frisian klaid (“dress, garment”), Saterland Frisian Klood (“dress, apparel”), West Frisian klaad, kleed (“cloth, article of clothing”), Dutch kleed (“robe, dress”), Low German kleed (“dress, garment”), German Kleid (“gown, dress”), Danish klæde (“cloth, dress”), Norwegian Bokmål and Norwegian Nynorsk klede, Swedish kläde (“cloth”), Icelandic klæði (“cloth, dressing”), Old English clīþan (“to adhere, stick”).

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