Meaning

4 senses
  1. (intransitive)To begin, start.

    anfangen, beginnen

    начина́тьnačinátʹ, начина́тьсяnačinátʹsja

    почина́тиpočynáty, поча́тиpočáty, почина́тисяpočynátysja

    set in motion, cause to start

  2. (Appalachia, intransitive)To begin or start.

    At dawn we'll commence to drive.

  3. (transitive)To begin to be, or to act as.

  4. (UK, dated, intransitive)To take a degree at a university.

Examples

20 sentences
  1. Tom's trial commenced three days later.

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  2. The game is about to commence.

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  3. The conference will commence in due course.

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  4. Mevrouw commenced playing softly upon the piano.

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  5. Their swords crossed, and the combat commenced.

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Translations

9 languages
Українська
By meaning 1
begin, start:
Русский
By meaning 1
begin, start:
Deutsch
By meaning 1
begin, start:

Origin

From Middle English commencen, comencen (also as contracted comsen, cumsen), from Anglo-No

From Middle English commencen, comencen (also as contracted comsen, cumsen), from Anglo-Norman comencer, from Vulgar Latin *cominitiāre, formed from Latin com- + initiō (whence English initiate).

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

commences, commencing, commenced, commenced
Base formcommence · to commence
3rd person singularcommences
Present participlecommencing
Past simplecommenced
Past participlecommenced

regular · Lesson

Present simpleLesson

I, you, we, theycommence
he, she, itcommences

Past simpleLesson

all personscommenced

Present perfectLesson

I, you, we, theyhave commenced
he, she, ithas commenced

Future simple (will)Lesson

all personswill commence

Synonyms

10 synonyms
Close in meaning

Antonyms

6 antonyms
to begin”; to stop:stopA1
to begin”; to finish:finishA1

Word family

2 related words

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
commence — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto