Meaning

2 senses
  1. (transitive)To restrict (someone or something) to a particular scope or area; to keep in or within certain bounds.

    1680, John Dryden, Ovid’s Epistles translated by several hands, London: Jacob Tonson, Preface, He is to confine himself to the compass of numbers and the slavery of rhyme.

    beschränken

    ограни́чиватьograníčivatʹ, ограни́читьograníčitʹ

  2. (obsolete)To have a common boundary with; to border on.

More definitions
  • prevent from leaving or from being removed
  • deprive of freedom; take into confinement
  • to close within bounds, or otherwise limit or deprive of free movement
  • close in

Examples

66 sentences
  1. He confined himself to his room.

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  2. He is confined to bed now.

    deEr ist jetzt ans Bett gefesselt.

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  3. Tom confined himself to his room.

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  4. Tom is still confined to bed.

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  5. Tom has been confined to his quarters.

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Translations

5 languages
Русский
By meaning 1
to restrict; to keep within bounds:
Deutsch
By meaning 1
to restrict; to keep within bounds:

Origin

From Middle French confiner, from confins, from Medieval Latin confines, from Latin confin

From Middle French confiner, from confins, from Medieval Latin confines, from Latin confinium, from confīnis.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

confines, confining, confined, confined
Base formconfine · to confine
3rd person singularconfines
Present participleconfining
Past simpleconfined
Past participleconfined

regular · Lesson

Present simpleLesson

I, you, we, theyconfine
he, she, itconfines

Past simpleLesson

all personsconfined

Present perfectLesson

I, you, we, theyhave confined
he, she, ithas confined

Future simple (will)Lesson

all personswill confine

Synonyms

14 synonyms
Close in meaning

Antonyms

1 antonyms

Word family

8 related words

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
confine — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto