Meaning

5 senses
  1. (transitive)To make something less bright.

    He dimmed the lights and put on soft music.

    verdunkeln, dimmen

    затемнятьzatemnjatʹ

    make dim or lusterless

  2. (intransitive)To become darker.

    The lights dimmed briefly when the air conditioning was turned on.

    тускнетьtusknetʹ

    тьмяні́тиtʹmjaníty, потьмяні́тиpotʹmjaníty

    become vague or indistinct

  3. To render dim, obscure, or dark; to make less bright or distinct.

    make dim by comparison or conceal

  4. To deprive of distinct vision; to hinder from seeing clearly, either by dazzling or clouding the eyes; to darken the senses or understanding of.

  5. (figuratively)To diminish, dull, or curtail.

    All these setbacks had started to dim the hopes of the students.

    Nothing will dim their spirit of resilience.

Examples

87 sentences
  1. Tom asked me to dim the lights.

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  2. Tom asked Mary to dim the lights.

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  3. The theater dimmed, and the movie began.

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  4. Does Tom seem dim-witted to you?

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  5. The light in the room grew dim.

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Translations

7 languages
Українська
By meaning 1
to become darker:
Русский
By meaning 2
to make something less bright:
to become darker:
Deutsch
By meaning 1
to make something less bright:

Origin

From Middle English dim, dym, from Old English dim, dimm (“dim, dark, gloomy; wretched, gr

From Middle English dim, dym, from Old English dim, dimm (“dim, dark, gloomy; wretched, grievous, sad, unhappy”), from Proto-West Germanic *dimm, from Proto-Germanic *dimmaz (“dark”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰem- (“to whisk, smoke; obscure”). Compare Faroese dimmur (“dark”), Icelandic dimmur (“dark”) and dimma (“darkness”).

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

dims, dimming, dimmed, dimmed
Base formdim · to dim
3rd person singulardims
Present participledimming
Past simpledimmed
Past participledimmed

regular · Lesson

Present simpleLesson

I, you, we, theydim
he, she, itdims

Past simpleLesson

all personsdimmed

Present perfectLesson

I, you, we, theyhave dimmed
he, she, ithas dimmed

Future simple (will)Lesson

all personswill dim

Synonyms

4 synonyms
Close in meaning
  • switch (a car's headlights) from a higher to a lower beam:dip
  • become vague or indistinct:blurslur
  • make dim by comparison or conceal:blind

Word family

12 related words

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
dim — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto