Meaning

5 senses
  1. (transitive)To erase (as anything impressed or inscribed upon a surface); to render illegible or indiscernible.

    Do not efface what I've written on the chalkboard.

    unkenntlich machen, unlesbar machen, verwischen

    стиратьstiratʹ, замазыватьzamazyvatʹ

  2. (transitive)To cause to disappear as if by rubbing out or striking out.

    Some people like to efface their own memories with alcohol.

    ausradieren, auslöschen, zum Verschwinden bringen

    стиратьstiratʹ

  3. (intransitive)To make oneself inobtrusive as if due to modesty or diffidence.

    Many people seem shy, but they really just efface for meekness.

    вычёркиватьvyčórkivatʹ

  4. (intransitive)Of the cervix during pregnancy, to thin and stretch in preparation for labor.

  5. (intransitive)Of a woman: to have the cervix thin and stretch in this manner.

    Some females efface 75% by the 39th week of pregnancy.

More definitions
  • make inconspicuous
  • remove completely from recognition or memory
  • remove by or as if by rubbing or erasing

Examples

2 sentences
  1. I tried to efface the memory of her tears.

    CC BY · Tatoeba · C2Open on TatoebaReport a problem
  2. Tom's a polite, kind, and self-effacing chap who you wouldn't hesitate to introduce to your parents.

    deTom ist ein höflicher, liebenswürdiger und zurückhaltender Kerl, den man, ohne zu zögern, seinen Eltern vorstellen würde.

    CC BY · Tatoeba · sundown · C2Open on TatoebaReport a problem

Translations

4 languages
Русский
By meaning 2
to erase:
make oneself inobtrusive:
Deutsch
By meaning 2
to erase:
cause to disappear as if by rubbing out:

Origin

From Middle French effacer (“erase”), from Old French esfacier (“remove the face”).

From Middle French effacer (“erase”), from Old French esfacier (“remove the face”).

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

effaces, effacing, effaced, effaced
Base formefface · to efface
3rd person singulareffaces
Present participleeffacing
Past simpleeffaced
Past participleeffaced

regular · Lesson

Present simpleLesson

I, you, we, theyefface
he, she, iteffaces

Past simpleLesson

all personseffaced

Present perfectLesson

I, you, we, theyhave effaced
he, she, ithas effaced

Future simple (will)Lesson

all personswill efface

Synonyms

5 synonyms
Close in meaning

Word family

7 related words

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
efface — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto