Meaning

5 senses
  1. (transitive)To make (something) long or longer, for example, by pulling or stretching; to make (something) elongated; to extend, to lengthen.

    längen, verlängern, ausdehnen

    удлиня́тьudlinjátʹ, удлини́тьudlinítʹ

    подо́вжуватиpodóvžuvaty, подо́вжитиpodóvžyty, видо́вжуватиvydóvžuvaty

    make long or longer by pulling and stretching

  2. (intransitive)To become long or longer, for example, by being pulled or stretched; to become elongated.

  3. (intransitive)Of a plant part: to grow long; also, to have a long and slender or tapering form.

  4. (obsolete, transitive)Followed by from: to move to or place (something) at a distance from another thing; to remove.

  5. (intransitive, obsolete)Followed by from: to be at a distance, or move away, from a thing; to depart; (specifically, astronomy) of a planet, star, or other astronomical object: to appear to recede from the sun or a fixed point in the celestial sphere.

Examples

16 sentences
  1. This animal has an elongated body.

    CC BY · Tatoeba · jimkillock · C1Open on TatoebaReport a problem
  2. A wide-angle lens elongates the subject.

    CC BY · Tatoeba · tripbeetle · C1Open on TatoebaReport a problem
  3. The box is elongated but still cubic.

    CC BY · Tatoeba · Reza_ · C1Open on TatoebaReport a problem
  4. Stretching out the rubber band will elongate it considerably.

    CC BY · Tatoeba · DuosDragonPolyglot · C1Open on TatoebaReport a problem
  5. The creature had an elongated nose like a dog.

    CC BY · Tatoeba · Amastan · C1Open on TatoebaReport a problem

Translations

7 languages
Українська
By meaning 1
to make (something) long or longer:
Русский
By meaning 1
to make (something) long or longer:
Deutsch
By meaning 1
to make (something) long or longer:

Origin

From Late Middle English elongat, elongate (“kept away; different or remote in nature”, ad

From Late Middle English elongat, elongate (“kept away; different or remote in nature”, adjective), borrowed from Late Latin ēlongātus (“having been stretched out, elongated; prolonged, protracted; having been kept aloof, removed”) + Middle English -at (suffix forming participles). Ēlongātus is the perfect passive participle of ēlongō (“to prolong, protract; to keep aloof, remove; to depart, withdraw”), from Latin ē- (a variant of ex- (prefix meaning ‘away; out’)) + longus (“extended, long, prolonged; far”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dlongʰos (“long”, adjective)) + -ō (suffix forming regular first-conjugation verbs). Doublet of eloign.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

elongates, elongating, elongated, elongated
Base formelongate · to elongate
3rd person singularelongates
Present participleelongating
Past simpleelongated
Past participleelongated

regular · Lesson

Present simpleLesson

I, you, we, theyelongate
he, she, itelongates

Past simpleLesson

all personselongated

Present perfectLesson

I, you, we, theyhave elongated
he, she, ithas elongated

Future simple (will)Lesson

all personswill elongate

Synonyms

9 synonyms
Close in meaning
  • make long or longer by pulling and stretching:stretch

Antonyms

18 antonyms

Word family

5 related words

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
elongate — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto