Meaning

4 senses
  1. To cut into a surface with an acid or other corrosive substance in order to make a pattern. Best known as a technique for creating printing plates, but also used for decoration on metal, and, in modern industry, to make circuit boards.

  2. To engrave a surface.

    radieren, ätzen, beizen

    гравирова́тьgravirovátʹ, вы́гравироватьvýgravirovatʹ, трави́тьtravítʹ

    гравіюватиhravijuvaty, травитиtravyty, витравлюватиvytravljuvaty

  3. (figuratively)To make a lasting impression.

    The memory of 9/11 is etched into my mind.

    His sorrow was etched on his face.

    einbrennen, einprägen

    make an etching of

  4. To sketch; to delineate.

Examples

15 sentences
  1. The incident was etched in his memory.

    ruИнцидент оставил неизгладимый след в его памяти. — Lenin_1917

  2. That tragedy was etched in my mind.

  3. This incident was etched in his memory.

    deDieser Vorfall hatte sich in sein Gedächtnis eingebrannt. — Yorwba

  4. He had a stony face, etched by time.

    CC BY 2.0 FR · Tatoeba · jamessilver · C1Open on TatoebaReport a problem
  5. Strange symbols were etched on the turtle's shell.

    CC BY 2.0 FR · Tatoeba · katix824 · C1Open on TatoebaReport a problem

Translations

9 languages
Українська
By meaning 1
to engrave:
Русский
By meaning 1
to engrave:
Deutsch
By meaning 2
to engrave:
to make a lasting impression:

Origin

From Dutch etsen (“to etch”), from German ätzen (“to etch”), from Old High German azzon (“

From Dutch etsen (“to etch”), from German ätzen (“to etch”), from Old High German azzon (“to cause to bite or feed”), from Proto-Germanic *atjaną, causative of *etaną (“to eat”) (whence also English eat).

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

etches, etching, etched, etched
Base formetch · to etch
3rd person singularetches
Present participleetching
Past simpleetched
Past participleetched

regular · Lesson

Present simpleLesson

I, you, we, theyetch
he, she, itetches

Past simpleLesson

all personsetched

Present perfectLesson

I, you, we, theyhave etched
he, she, ithas etched

Future simple (will)Lesson

all personswill etch

Synonyms

1 synonyms
Close in meaning
  • carve or cut a design or letters into:engrave
  • carve or cut into a block used for printing or print from such a block:engrave

Word family

14 related words

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
etch — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto