fight
Senses relating to physical conflictSenses relating to physical conflict: To engage in combat with; to oppose physically, to contest with.
» The argument ended in a fight.
Спор окончился дракой.
Суперечка закінчилася бійкою.
Meaning
8 sensesSenses relating to physical conflict:
(transitive)To engage in combat with; to oppose physically, to contest with.
My grandfather fought the Nazis in World War II.
(transitive)To conduct or engage in (battle, warfare, a cause, etc.).
Our soldiers fought the battle just over that hill.
би́тьсяbítʹsja, сража́тьсяsražátʹsja
(intransitive)To contend in physical conflict, either singly or in war, battle, etc.
A wounded animal will fight tooth and nail; relentless, savage and murderous.
kämpfen, fechten, streiten
дра́тьсяdrátʹsja, би́тьсяbítʹsja, боро́тьсяborótʹsja
би́тисяbýtysja, боро́тисяborótysja, воюва́тиvojuváty
(reciprocal)To contend in physical conflict with each other, either singly or in war, battle, etc.
The two boxers have been fighting for more than half an hour.
(causative)To cause to fight; to manage or manoeuvre in a fight.
to fight cocks; to fight one’s ship
be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight
(intransitive)To strive for something; to campaign or contend for success.
He fought for the Democrats in the last election.
kämpfen
боро́тьсяborótʹsja, сража́тьсяsražátʹsja
(transitive)To try to overpower; to fiercely counteract.
The government pledged to fight corruption.
bekämpfen
би́тьсяbítʹsja, сража́тьсяsražátʹsja
(intransitive)Of colours or other design elements: to clash; to fail to harmonize.
Examples
3232 sentencesThe argument ended in a fight.
Суперечка закінчилася бійкою.
ruСпор окончился дракой.
He was wounded in the fight.
Його було поранено в бою.
deEr wurde im Kampf verwundet.
They were fighting on the street.
Вони билися на вулиці.
They fought to the last man.
Вони билися до останнього.
deSie kämpften bis zum letzten Mann.
Tom is ready for a fight.
Том готовий до бою.
ruТом готов к бою.
deTom ist bereit zum Kampf.
Translations
9 languagesBy meaning 1
By meaning 2
By meaning 3
Origin
From Middle English fighten (“to fight”), from Old English feohtan (“to fight, combat, strFrom Middle English fighten (“to fight”), from Old English feohtan (“to fight, combat, strive”), from Proto-West Germanic *fehtan (“to fight”), from Proto-Germanic *fehtaną (“to comb, tease, shear, struggle with”), from Proto-Indo-European *peḱ- (“to comb, shear”).
Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Forms
fights, fighting, fought, foughtPhrasal verbs
5 phrasal verbsSynonyms
11 synonyms- fight against or resist strongly:opposefight backfight downdefend
- make a strenuous or labored effort:struggle
- be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight:contendstruggle
- exert oneself continuously, vigorously, or obtrusively to gain an end or engage in a crusade for a certain cause or person; be an advocate for:crusadepresscampaignpushagitate
Word family
19 related wordsLessons for this word
3 lessons- A1Present simple — Because it is a verb
- A1Past simple, irregular verbs — Because of its past form
- A2Present perfect: introduction — Because of its past participle
Collocations
12 patterns- a fight with
- into a fight
- had a fight
- want to fight
- started the fight
- in a fight
- pick a fight
- fight back
- a big fight
- start a fight
- to fight back
- ready to fight