Meaning

7 senses
  1. (transitive)To cover or wrap with foil.

    cover or back with foil

  2. To prevent (something) from being accomplished.

    They foiled my plans.

    hintertreiben

    предотвраща́тьpredotvraščátʹ, предотврати́тьpredotvratítʹ

    hinder or prevent (the efforts, plans, or desires) of

  3. To prevent (someone) from accomplishing something.

    I was foiled by my superior

  4. To blunt; to dull; to spoil.

  5. To expand a product of two or more algebraic expressions, typically binomials.

  6. (obsolete)To tread underfoot; to trample.

  7. (obsolete)To defile; to soil.

Examples

24 sentences
  1. A little old woman foiled the robbery by whacking the thief on the head with her cane.

    Старенька жіночка невисокого зросту запобігла пограбуванню, вдаривши злодія по голові своєю тростиною. — deniko

    ruМаленькая старушка провалила ограбление, огрев злодея по голове своей тростью. — shanghainese

  2. I was foiled in my attempt.

    ruМоя попытка провалилась. — shanghainese

  3. This threatens to foil our plans.

    deDas droht unsere Pläne zunichte zu machen. — Waldelfe

  4. He wrapped the bun in foil.

  5. He wrapped the bun in aluminum foil.

Translations

7 languages
Русский
By meaning 1
prevent from being accomplished:
Deutsch
By meaning 1
prevent from being accomplished:

Origin

From Middle English foyle, from Middle French fueille, from Old French fueille (“plant lea

From Middle English foyle, from Middle French fueille, from Old French fueille (“plant leaf”), from Late Latin folia, the plural of folium, mistaken as a singular feminine.

From Middle English foilen (“spoil a scent trail by crossing it”), from Old French fouler (“tread on, trample”), ultimately from Latin fullō (“to trample, full”).

From mnemonic acronym FOIL (“First Outside Inside Last”).

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

foils, foiling, foiled, foiled
Base formfoil · to foil
3rd person singularfoils
Present participlefoiling
Past simplefoiled
Past participlefoiled

regular · Lesson

Present simpleLesson

I, you, we, theyfoil
he, she, itfoils

Past simpleLesson

all personsfoiled

Present perfectLesson

I, you, we, theyhave foiled
he, she, ithas foiled

Future simple (will)Lesson

all personswill foil

Synonyms

82 synonyms

Word family

4 related words

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
foil — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto