A2adjective · frequent

fresh

fresh · fresher · freshest

свіжий

свежий, грубый, наглый, пресный

frisch, frech

Newly produced or obtainedNewly produced or obtained; recent.

ⓘ

/fɹɛʃ/

» What I need is fresh air.

Was ich brauche, ist frische Luft.

Что мне нужно, так это свежий воздух.

Що мені потрібно, так це свіже повітря.

Meaning

12 senses

Newly produced or obtained; recent.
He followed the fresh hoofprints to find the deer.
I seem to make fresh mistakes every time I start writing.
frisch
све́жийsvéžij
сві́жийsvížyj
Not dried, frozen, or spoiled.
After taking a beating in the boxing ring, the left side of his face looked like fresh meat.
I brought home from the market a nice bunch of fresh spinach leaves straight from the farm.
frisch
све́жийsvéžij
сві́жийsvížyj
(of plant material) Still green and not dried.
Invigoratingly cool and refreshing.
What a nice fresh breeze.
frisch
све́жийsvéžij
Without salt; not saline.
After a day at sea it was good to feel the fresh water of the stream.
пре́сныйprésnyj
not containing or composed of salt water
Rested; not tired or fatigued.
In a raw or untried state; uncultured; unpracticed.
a fresh hand on a ship
Youthful; florid.
(slang)Good, fashionable.
a fresh pair of sneakers
(idiomatic)Rude, cheeky, or inappropriate; presumptuous; disrespectful; forward.
No one liked his fresh comments.
frech
гру́быйgrúbyj, наха́льныйnaxálʹnyj, на́глыйnáglyj
(idiomatic)Sexually aggressive or forward; prone to caress too eagerly; overly flirtatious.
Hey, don't get fresh with me!
(archaic, slang)Tipsy; drunk.

Examples

970 sentences

What I need is fresh air.
Що мені потрібно, так це свіже повітря. — Rovo
ruЧто мне нужно, так это свежий воздух. — marafon
deWas ich brauche, ist frische Luft. — Pfirsichbaeumchen
CC BY 2.0 FR · Tatoeba · CK · A2Open on Tatoeba Report a problem
Not all of these eggs are fresh.
Не всі ці яйця свіжі. — deniko
ruНе все эти яйца свежие. — marafon
deNicht alle diese Eier sind frisch. — raggione
CC BY 2.0 FR · Tatoeba · CK · A2Open on Tatoeba Report a problem
I think I need some fresh air.
Я думаю, мені потрібно трохи свіжого повітря. — deniko
deIch glaube, ich brauche frische Luft. — wolfgangth
CC BY 2.0 FR · Tatoeba · CK · A2Open on Tatoeba Report a problem
Open the window and let in some fresh air.
Відкрий вікно і провітри. — uaspeaker
ruОткрой окно и проветри. — las
deMach das Fenster auf und lass etwas frische Luft herein! — Pfirsichbaeumchen
CC BY 2.0 FR · Tatoeba · CK · A2Open on Tatoeba Report a problem
I like the smell of fresh bread.
Мені подобається запах свіжого хліба. — deniko
ruМне нравится запах свежего хлеба. — odexed
deIch mag den Geruch von frischem Brot. — Zaghawa
CC BY 2.0 FR · Tatoeba · Scott · A2Open on Tatoeba Report a problem

Translations

9 languages

Українська

By meaning 1

newly produced or obtained:

Русский

By meaning 3

newly produced or obtained:

without salt:

rude or inappropriate:

Deutsch

By meaning 2

newly produced or obtained:

rude or inappropriate:

Origin

From Middle English fressh, from Old English fersċ (“fresh, pure, sweet”), from Proto-West

From Middle English fressh, from Old English fersċ (“fresh, pure, sweet”), from Proto-West Germanic *frisk (“fresh”), from Proto-Germanic *friskaz (“fresh”), from Proto-Indo-European *preysk- (“fresh”). The verb is from Middle English freshen (“to freshen”), from the adjective.

First use appears c. 1848, US slang, probably from German frech (“impudent, cheeky, insolent”), from Middle High German vrech (“bold, brave, lively”), from Old High German freh (“greedy, eager, avaricious, covetous”), from Proto-West Germanic *frek, from Proto-Germanic *frekaz (“greedy, outrageous, courageous, capable, active”), from Proto-Indo-European *preg- (“to be quick, twitch, sprinkle, splash”). Cognate with Old English frec (“greedy; eager, bold, daring; dangerous”) and Danish fræk (“naughty”). More at freak.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source