Meaning

9 senses
  1. (transitive)To acquire possession of.

    Looks like you’ve gained a new friend.

    gewinnen, erringen

    получа́тьpolučátʹ, получи́тьpolučítʹ, приобрета́тьpriobretátʹ

    отри́муватиotrýmuvaty

  2. (intransitive)To have or receive advantage or profit; to acquire gain; to grow rich; to advance in interest, health, or happiness; to make progress.

    The sick man gains daily.

  3. (dated, transitive)To come off winner or victor in; to be successful in; to obtain by competition.

    to gain a battle; to gain a case at law

  4. (transitive)To increase.

    increase or develop

  5. (intransitive, often, with on)To grow more likely to catch or overtake someone.

    to gain ground

    I’m gaining (on you).

  6. (transitive)To reach.

    to gain the top of a mountain

    reach a destination, either real or abstract

  7. To draw into any interest or party; to win to one’s side; to conciliate.

  8. (intransitive)To put on weight.

    I’ve been gaining.

    increase (one's body weight)

  9. (ambitransitive, dated)To run fast, often by a specified amount.

    Don't rely on that clock: it gains.

Examples

750 sentences
  1. You'll gain nothing from doing that.

    Якщо ти це зробиш, ти нічого не виграєш.

    ruТы от этого ничего не выиграешь.

    CC BY · Tatoeba · CK · B1Open on TatoebaReport a problem
  2. You will gain nothing from doing that.

    Якщо ти це зробиш, ти нічого не виграєш.

    ruТы от этого ничего не выиграешь.

    CC BY · Tatoeba · CK · B1Open on TatoebaReport a problem
  3. Some people gain weight when they stop smoking.

    Дехто починає товстіти, кинувши курити.

    ruНекоторые набирают вес, когда бросают курить.

    CC BY · Tatoeba · CK · B1Open on TatoebaReport a problem
  4. It looks like you've gained a little weight.

    Видається на те, що ви трохи погладшали.

    ruТы, похоже, немного поправился.

    CC BY · Tatoeba · CK · B1Open on TatoebaReport a problem
  5. A small gain is better than a great loss.

    Невеликий прибуток — це краще, ніж великі збитки.

    ruНебольшая прибыль лучше, чем большой убыток.

    CC BY · Tatoeba · kebukebu · B1Open on TatoebaReport a problem

Translations

8 languages
Українська
By meaning 1
acquire:
Русский
By meaning 1
acquire:
Deutsch
By meaning 1
acquire:

Origin

From Middle English gayn, gain, gein (“profit, advantage”), from Old Norse gagn (“benefit,

From Middle English gayn, gain, gein (“profit, advantage”), from Old Norse gagn (“benefit, advantage, use”), from Proto-Germanic *gagną, *gaganą (“gain, profit", literally "return”), from Proto-Germanic *gagana (“back, against, in return”), a reduplication of Proto-Germanic *ga- (“with, together”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“next to, at, with, along”).

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

gains, gaining, gained, gained
Base formgain · to gain
3rd person singulargains
Present participlegaining
Past simplegained
Past participlegained

regular · Lesson

Present simpleLesson

I, you, we, theygain
he, she, itgains

Past simpleLesson

all personsgained

Present perfectLesson

I, you, we, theyhave gained
he, she, ithas gained

Future simple (will)Lesson

all personswill gain

Phrasal verbs

2 phrasal verbs

Synonyms

24 synonyms
Close in meaning

Antonyms

3 antonyms
to run slower than expected:loseA2
fall backreduce

Word family

16 related words

Collocations

10 patterns
  • gained weight
  • gained a lot
  • have gained weight
  • been gaining weight
  • to gain weight
  • gained weight since
  • gained a little
  • has gained a
  • gained thirty
  • gained three

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
gain — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto