Meaning

9 senses
  1. (countable, historical, uncountable)Rent.

  2. (countable, historical, uncountable)An old Saxon and Welsh form of tenure by which an estate passed, on the holder's death, to all the sons equally; also called gavelkind.

  3. A wooden mallet, used by a courtroom judge, or by a committee chairman, struck against a sounding block to quieten those present, or by an auctioneer to accept the highest bid at auction.

    Hammer, Richterhammer, Auktionshammer

    деревя́нный молоток m)molotok

  4. (US, metonymically)The beginning or end of legal proceedings.

  5. (US, metonymically)The legal system as a whole.

  6. A mason's setting maul.

  7. A small heap of grain, not tied up into a bundle.

  8. (countable, obsolete, uncountable)Usury; interest on money.

  9. (Scotland, archaic)A gable.

More definitions
  • a small mallet used by a presiding officer or a judge

Examples

8 sentences
  1. The judge banged his gavel again.

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  2. The judge banged his gavel.

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  3. The judge pounded the table with his gavel.

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  4. The judge closed the session with a strike from her gavel.

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  5. Finally, the judge closed the session with a strike from his gavel.

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Translations

6 languages
Русский
By meaning 1
wooden mallet:
Deutsch
By meaning 1
wooden mallet:

Origin

From Middle English gavel, from Old English gafol, from Proto-West Germanic *gabul, from P

From Middle English gavel, from Old English gafol, from Proto-West Germanic *gabul, from Proto-Germanic *gebaną (“to give”), equivalent to give + -el.

Origin obscure. Possibly an alteration of dialectal cavel, a variant of kevel (“a stone mason's axe with a flat face, a cleat or bollard”), from Middle English kevel (“a mason's hammer”), from Old Norse kefli (“a piece of wood, stick, cylinder, mangle”). Cognate with Norwegian kjevle (“rolling pin”).

From Old French gavelle (cf. Modern French javelle) probably diminutive from Latin capulus (“handle”), from capere (“to lay hold of, seize”); or compare Welsh gafael (“hold, grasp”). Compare heave.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

plural: gavels
Singulargavel
Pluralgavels

regular

Word family

2 related words

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
gavel — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto