Meaning

8 senses
  1. (transitive)To insert (a graft) in a branch or stem of another tree; to propagate by insertion in another stock; also, to insert a graft upon.

    pfropfen

    привива́тьprivivátʹ, приви́тьprivítʹ

  2. (intransitive)To insert scions (grafts) from one tree, or kind of tree, etc., into another; to practice grafting.

    pfropfen

  3. (transitive)To implant a portion of (living flesh or akin) in a lesion so as to form an organic union.

    transplantieren

    импланти́роватьimplantírovatʹ

  4. (transitive)To join (one thing) to another as if by grafting, so as to bring about a close union.

  5. (transitive)To cover, as a ring bolt, block strap, splicing, etc., with a weaving of small cord or rope yarns.

  6. To form a graft polymer

  7. (colloquial, intransitive)To work hard.

  8. To obtain illegal gain from bribery or similar corrupt practices.

More definitions
  • cause to grow together parts from different plants
  • place the organ of a donor into the body of a recipient

Examples

15 sentences
  1. Ziri grafted the medlar onto quince.

  2. The graft started expanding in size.

  3. I grafted a wild fruit tree.

  4. I grafted all the cherry trees.

    deIch veredelte all die Kirschbäume. — Naina

  5. He grafted a pear on the quince.

    ruОн привил грушу на айву. — User55521

Translations

8 languages
Русский
By meaning 2
to insert a graft in another tree:
to implant to form an organic union:
Deutsch
By meaning 2
to insert a graft in another tree:
to implant to form an organic union:

Origin

From Middle English graffe, from Old French greffe (“stylus”), from Latin graphium (“stylu

From Middle English graffe, from Old French greffe (“stylus”), from Latin graphium (“stylus”), from Ancient Greek γραφείον (grapheíon), from γράφειν (gráphein, “to write”); probably akin to English carve. So named from the resemblance of a scion or shoot to a pointed pencil. Doublet of graphium. Compare graphic, grammar.

Uncertain. Some lexicographers suggest an extended use of Etymology 2, above, expanding from “digging” to work more generally, and from there to dishonest work. Others, however, suggest an extension from Etymology 1, shifting from “a shoot or scion” to the notion of corruption through the idea of excrescence.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

grafts, grafting, grafted, grafted
Base formgraft · to graft
3rd person singulargrafts
Present participlegrafting
Past simplegrafted
Past participlegrafted

regular · Lesson

Present simpleLesson

I, you, we, theygraft
he, she, itgrafts

Past simpleLesson

all personsgrafted

Present perfectLesson

I, you, we, theyhave grafted
he, she, ithas grafted

Future simple (will)Lesson

all personswill graft

Synonyms

8 synonyms
to join as if by grafting:affix
Close in meaning
  • cause to grow together parts from different plants:engraftingraft
  • place the organ of a donor into the body of a recipient:transplant

Word family

5 related words

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
graft — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto