irradiate
To send out in the form of raysTo send out (heat, light, or some other form of radiation) in the form of rays; to radiate.
Meaning
14 senses(literary, poetic, transitive)To send out (heat, light, or some other form of radiation) in the form of rays; to radiate.
cast rays of light upon
(literary, often, poetic, transitive)To make (someone or something) bright by shining light on them or it; to brighten, to illuminate.
To apply radiation other than visible light to (someone or something).
(literary, poetic, transitive)To treat (food) with ionizing radiation to destroy pathogens.
bestrahlen
(literary, poetic, transitive)To treat (a patient, or a cancerous growth or tumour) with radiation.
(figuratively, literary, often, poetic, transitive)To animate or enliven (one's mood, or soul or spirit).
(figuratively, literary, often, poetic, transitive)To cause (one's face) to look beautiful, happy, or lively; to light up.
(figuratively, literary, often, poetic, transitive)To decorate (a place) splendidly.
(figuratively, literary, often, poetic, transitive)To enlighten (someone, their mind, etc.) intellectually or spiritually; to illuminate, to shed light on.
This book might irradiate your mind
(figuratively, literary, often, poetic, transitive)To send out (something) as if in the form of rays; to diffuse, to radiate, to shed.
(intransitive, literary, often, poetic)To become bright; to brighten, to light up.
(intransitive, literary, often, poetic)Often followed by on or upon: to emit rays of light; to shine.
(figuratively, intransitive, literary, often, poetic)To emit something other than light; to radiate.
Translations
3 languagesBy meaning 1
Origin
From Middle English irradiate (“illuminated, shining”) (more at etymology 1), see -ate (veFrom Middle English irradiate (“illuminated, shining”) (more at etymology 1), see -ate (verb-forming suffix).
Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Forms
irradiates, irradiating, irradiated, irradiated| Base form | irradiate · to irradiate |
|---|---|
| 3rd person singular | irradiates |
| Present participle | irradiating |
| Past simple | irradiated |
| Past participle | irradiated |
regular · Lesson
Synonyms
18 synonymsWord family
19 related wordsLessons for this word
3 lessons- A1Present simple — Because it is a verb
- A1Past simple, regular verbs — Because of its past form
- A2Present perfect: introduction — Because of its past participle