Meaning

6 senses
  1. (countable, rhetoric, uncountable)The quality of a statement that, when taken in context, may actually mean something different from, or the opposite of, what is written literally; the use of words expressing something other than their literal intention, often in a humorous context.

    Ironie

    иро́нияirónija

    іро́ніяirónija

  2. The quality of a statement that, when taken in context, may actually mean something different from, or the opposite of, what is written literally; the use of words expressing something other than their literal intention, often in a humorous context.

    (countable, rhetoric)An ironic statement.

  3. (countable, uncountable)Dramatic irony: a theatrical effect in which the meaning of a situation, or some incongruity in the plot, is understood by the audience, but not by the characters in the play.

  4. (countable, uncountable)Socratic irony: ignorance feigned for the purpose of confounding or provoking an antagonist.

  5. (countable, informal, uncountable)Contradiction between circumstances and expectations; condition contrary to what might be expected.

    Ironie

    иро́нияirónija

    іро́ніяirónija

    incongruity between what might be expected and what actually occurs

  6. (childish, dated)A kind of metallic marble.

Examples

40 sentences
  1. Tom didn't get the irony.

    CC BY · Tatoeba · CK · C1Open on TatoebaReport a problem
  2. Tom doesn't understand irony or sarcasm.

    Том не розуміє ані іронії, ані сарказму.

    ruТом не понимает ни иронии, ни сарказма.

    CC BY · Tatoeba · Eccles17 · C1Open on TatoebaReport a problem
  3. There's a sense of bitter irony.

    CC BY · Tatoeba · C1Open on TatoebaReport a problem
  4. The irony was lost on him.

    CC BY · Tatoeba · brauchinet · C1Open on TatoebaReport a problem
  5. Sarcasm is a type of irony.

    ruСарказм - это вид иронии.

    CC BY · Tatoeba · ddnktr · C1Open on TatoebaReport a problem

Translations

9 languages
Українська
By meaning 1
statement that may mean the opposite of what is written literally:
Русский
By meaning 1
statement that may mean the opposite of what is written literally:
Deutsch
By meaning 1
statement that may mean the opposite of what is written literally:

Origin

First attested in 1502. From Middle French ironie, from Old French, from Latin īrōnīa, fro

First attested in 1502. From Middle French ironie, from Old French, from Latin īrōnīa, from Ancient Greek εἰρωνεία (eirōneía, “irony, pretext”), from εἴρων (eírōn, “one who feigns ignorance”).

From Middle English hyrony, yreny, yrony, yrunny, equivalent to iron + -y.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

plural: ironies
Singularirony
Pluralironies

regular

Synonyms

3 synonyms
Close in meaning

Word family

13 related words

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
irony — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto