Meaning

1 senses
  1. Any of two or more forms of an element where the atoms have the same number of protons, but a different number of neutrons within their nuclei. Thus, isotopes have the same atomic number but a different mass number.

    Isotop

    изото́пizotóp

    ізото́пizotóp

    one of two or more atoms with the same atomic number but with different numbers of neutrons

Examples

3 sentences
  1. The principal natural isotope of aluminium is aluminium-27.

  2. It's one of the isotopes that can be found in the Earth's crust.

  3. Isotopes are atoms that have the same number of protons, but different numbers of neutrons and thus different atomic weight values.

Translations

8 languages
Українська
By meaning 1
atoms of the same element having a different number of neutrons:
Русский
By meaning 1
atoms of the same element having a different number of neutrons:
Deutsch
By meaning 1
atoms of the same element having a different number of neutrons:

Origin

From iso- (“equal”) + -tope (“place”), because the different isotopes of an element always

From iso- (“equal”) + -tope (“place”), because the different isotopes of an element always occupy the same place in the periodic table. The term was coined by Scottish doctor Margaret Todd in 1909 and first used publicly on February 27, 1913 by English chemist Frederick Soddy.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Dictionary text adapted from Wiktionary (Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Open English WordNet / Princeton WordNet (CC BY 4.0, WordNet License); shared under CC BY-SA 4.0. Example sentences and recordings are credited where they appear.

isotope — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto