Meaning

3 senses
  1. (uncountable)A dyestuff extracted from certain lichens, that changes color when exposed to pH levels greater than or less than certain critical levels.

    Lackmus

    ла́кмусlákmus

  2. (countable, uncountable)A simple test of acidity in a liquid using litmus, usually in the form of litmus paper.

  3. (countable, uncountable)A simple test of any attribute; a litmus test.

More definitions
  • a coloring material (obtained from lichens) that turns red in acid solutions and blue in alkaline solutions; used as a very rough acid-base indicator

Examples

2 sentences
  1. These elections will be a litmus test for the government.

    ruЭти выборы станут лакмусовой бумажкой для правительства. — odexed

  2. Since primary school we've been checking for the qualities known as acidity and alkalinity with litmus paper.

Translations

8 languages
Русский
By meaning 1
dyestuff from lichen:
Deutsch
By meaning 1
dyestuff from lichen:

Origin

From Middle English litmose, lytmose, litemose, from Old Norse litmosi (“moss used for dye

From Middle English litmose, lytmose, litemose, from Old Norse litmosi (“moss used for dyeing”), from lita (“to dye, stain”) + mosi (“moss”), the former from litr (“colour, dye, blee”), from Proto-Germanic *wlitiz, *wlituz (“appearance, blee”), from Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“to see”). Cognate with Old English wlite (“appearance, form, brightness, countenance”). More at moss.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

plural: litmuses
Singularlitmus
Plurallitmuses

regular

Synonyms

3 synonyms
dyestuff from lichen:lacmus
Close in meaning
  • a coloring material (obtained from lichens) that turns red in acid solutions and blue in alkaline solutions; used as a very rough acid-base indicator:litmus test

Word family

6 related words

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
litmus — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto