mold
To shape in or on a moldTo shape in or on a mold; to form into a particular shape; to give shape to.
» I didn't eat the bread because there was mold on the crust.
CK · Tatoeba · CC BY 2.0 FRMeaning
9 senses(US, transitive)To shape in or on a mold; to form into a particular shape; to give shape to.
modellieren, modulieren, formen
формова́тьformovátʹ, лепи́тьlepítʹ, формирова́тьformirovátʹ
form by pouring (e.g., wax or hot metal) into a cast or mold
(US, transitive)To guide or determine the growth or development of; influence
(US, transitive)To fit closely by following the contours of.
fit tightly, follow the contours of
(US, transitive)To make a mold of or from (molten metal, for example) before casting.
(US, transitive)To ornament with moldings.
(US, intransitive)To be shaped in or as if in a mold.
These shoes gradually molded to my feet.
geformt werden, sich anpassen an
(US, transitive)To cause to become moldy; to cause mold to grow upon.
1. verschimmeln lassen, 2. verschimmeln
become moldy; spoil due to humidity
(US, intransitive)To become moldy; to be covered or filled, in whole or in part, with a mold.
verschimmeln lassen
(US)To cover with mold or soil.
Examples
47 sentencesI didn't eat the bread because there was mold on the crust.
The only thing left to do is to pour the concrete into the mold.
Mold grew on the boots.
Tom is allergic to mold.
ruУ Тома аллергия на плесень. — Wezel
Is mold in the dishwasher bad?
deIst Schimmel in der Geschirrspülmaschine schlimm? — raggione
Translations
6 languagesBy meaning 2
By meaning 5
Origin
From Middle English molde (“mold, cast”), from Old French modle, mole, from Latin modulus,From Middle English molde (“mold, cast”), from Old French modle, mole, from Latin modulus, from Latin modus. Doublet of module, modulus, and model.
From Middle English mowlde, noun use and alteration of mowled, past participle of mowlen, moulen (“to grow moldy”), from Old Norse mygla (compare dialectal Danish mugle), from Proto-Germanic *muglōną, diminutive and denominative of *mukiz 'soft substance' (compare Old Norse myki, mykr (“cow dung”)), from Proto-Indo-European *mewk- (“slick, soft”). More at muck and meek.
From Middle English molde, from Old English molde, from Proto-Germanic *muldō (“dirt, soil”) (compare Old Frisian molde, Middle Dutch moude, Dutch moude, obsolete German Molte, Norwegian Bokmål mold, and Gothic 𐌼𐌿𐌻𐌳𐌰 (mulda)), from Proto-Indo-European *ml̥h₂-téh₂ (compare Ashkun mič, Kamkata-viri muři, mřey, mřëi, Prasuni mire, Waigali muk, all meaning "clay").
Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Forms
molds, molding, molded, moldedSynonyms
11 synonyms- become moldy; spoil due to humidity:mildewmould
- fit tightly, follow the contours of:mould
- form by pouring (e.g., wax or hot metal) into a cast or mold:castmould
- form in clay, wax, etc:modelmould
- shape or influence; give direction to:determineshapeinfluenceregulatemould
- make something, usually for a specific function:shapeformworkmouldforge
Word family
6 related wordsLessons for this word
3 lessons- A1Present simple — Because it is a verb
- A1Past simple, regular verbs — Because of its past form
- A2Present perfect: introduction — Because of its past participle