Meaning

4 senses
  1. (auxiliary, dialectal, formal)Indicating duty or obligation.

    I ought to vote in the coming election.

    sollen

    до́лженdólžen, обя́занobjázan

    пови́ненpovýnen, зобов'я́занийzobovʺjázanyj, му́ситьmúsytʹ

  2. (auxiliary, dialectal, formal)Indicating advisability or prudence.

    You ought to always stand back from the edge of the platform.

    Do you think we ought to leave now?

    sollen

    сле́доватьslédovatʹ, ну́жноnúžno, бытьbytʹ

    слідslid, ва́ртоvárto

  3. (auxiliary, dialectal, formal)Indicating desirability.

    He ought to read the book; it was very good.

    sollen

    сле́доватьslédovatʹ, ну́жноnúžno, жела́тельноželátelʹno

    слідslid, ва́ртоvárto

  4. (auxiliary, dialectal, formal)Indicating likelihood or probability.

    We ought to arrive by noon if we take the motorway, shouldn't we?

    sollen

    мочьmočʹ, вероя́тноverojátno, предположи́тельноpredpoložítelʹno

    мабу́тьmabútʹ, пе́вноpévno

Examples

1595 sentences
  1. You ought to keep your promise.

    Треба дотримуватися обіцянок. — aandrusiak

  2. Tom ought to stop doing that.

    Том має припинити робити це. — deniko

    ruТом должен прекратить делать это. — sharptoothed

    deTom sollte aufhören, das zu tun. — pne

  3. I think you ought to go.

    Думаю, тобі треба йти. — deniko

  4. You ought to ask him for advice.

    Тобі слід попросити у нього поради. — deniko

    ruТебе следует спросить у него совета. — megaton

    deDu solltest ihn um Rat fragen. — Robroy

  5. I think you ought to forgive us.

    Я думаю, тобі треба нас пробачити. — deniko

    deIch finde, du solltest uns verzeihen. — raggione

Translations

8 languages
Українська
By meaning 3
indicating duty or obligation:
indicating advisability or prudence:
indicating likelihood or probability:
Русский
By meaning 4
indicating duty or obligation:
indicating advisability or prudence:
indicating desirability:
indicating likelihood or probability:
Deutsch
By meaning 1
indicating duty or obligation:

Origin

From Middle English oughte, aughte, aȝte, ahte, from Old English āhte, first and third per

From Middle English oughte, aughte, aȝte, ahte, from Old English āhte, first and third person singular past tense of Old English āgan (“to own, possess”), equivalent to owe + -t.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

oughts, oughting, oughted, oughted
Base formought · to ought
Past simpleoughted

Modal verbs have one form for every person and take a bare infinitive.

AffirmativeNegativeQuestion
Iought …oughtn't …Ought I …?
youought …oughtn't …Ought you …?
he, she, itought …oughtn't …Ought he …?
weought …oughtn't …Ought we …?
theyought …oughtn't …Ought they …?

Synonyms

1 synonyms

Word family

7 related words
  • A2Should — Because it is a modal verb

Collocations

12 patterns
  • ought to do
  • ought to have
  • ought to be
  • ought to go
  • ought to tell
  • ought to let
  • ought to ask
  • ought to stay
  • one who ought
  • ought to help
  • ought to leave
  • ought to know

See also

neighbours in the dictionary

Dictionary text adapted from Wiktionary (Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Open English WordNet / Princeton WordNet (CC BY 4.0, WordNet License); shared under CC BY-SA 4.0. Example sentences and recordings are credited where they appear.

ought — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto