Meaning

4 senses
  1. (countable, uncountable)A clause, phrase or word which is inserted (usually for explanation or amplification) into a passage which is already grammatically complete, and usually marked off with brackets, commas or dashes.

    Parenthese, Einschub

    вво́дное сло́воvvódnoje slóvo

  2. (countable, uncountable)Either of a pair of brackets, especially (mainly US) round brackets, ( and ) (used to enclose parenthetical material in a text).

    runde Klammer, Klammer, Parenthese

    ско́бкаskóbka, кру́глая ско́бкаkrúglaja skóbka, ско́бкиskóbki

    ду́жкаdúžka

    either of two punctuation marks ‘(’ or ‘)’ used to enclose textual material

  3. (countable, rhetoric, uncountable)A digression; the use of such digressions.

    отступле́ниеotstuplénije, отклоне́ниеotklonénije

  4. (countable, uncountable)Such brackets as used to clarify expressions by grouping those terms affected by a common operator, or to enclose the components of a vector or the elements of a matrix.

    runde Klammer

Examples

16 sentences
  1. You should put parentheses around this phrase.

    CC BY 2.0 FR · Tatoeba · AlanF_US · C1Open on TatoebaReport a problem
  2. You should put this phrase in parentheses.

    ruНужно заключить эту фразу в скобки. — Wezel

    CC BY 2.0 FR · Tatoeba · AlanF_US · C1Open on TatoebaReport a problem
  3. You should enclose this note in parentheses.

    CC BY 2.0 FR · Tatoeba · AlanF_US · C1Open on TatoebaReport a problem
  4. What does this letter in parentheses mean?

    ruЧто означает эта буква в скобках? — nina99nv

    CC BY 2.0 FR · Tatoeba · AlanF_US · C1Open on TatoebaReport a problem
  5. What do these letters in parentheses mean?

    ruЧто означают эти буквы в скобках? — nina99nv

    CC BY 2.0 FR · Tatoeba · AlanF_US · C1Open on TatoebaReport a problem

Translations

9 languages
Українська
By meaning 1
either of a pair of brackets ( ):
Русский
By meaning 4
a clause, phrase or word inserted into a passage which is already grammatically complete:
either of a pair of brackets ( ):
both round brackets:
(rhetoric) a digression; the use of such digressions:
Deutsch
By meaning 2
a clause, phrase or word inserted into a passage which is already grammatically complete:
either of a pair of brackets ( ):

Origin

Learned borrowing from Late Latin parenthesis (“addition of a letter to a syllable in a wo

Learned borrowing from Late Latin parenthesis (“addition of a letter to a syllable in a word”), itself borrowed from Ancient Greek παρένθεσις (parénthesis, “insertion”). By surface analysis, par- + en- + thesis.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

plural: parentheses
Singularparenthesis
Pluralparentheses

irregular

Synonyms

10 synonyms
(can be a) parenthetical expression:parathesisapposition
Close in meaning

Word family

8 related words

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
parenthesis — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto