Meaning

6 senses
  1. (countable, uncountable)That which is or may be seized by animals to be devoured.

    The deer became prey to the lion.

    Beute

    добы́чаdobýča, еда́jedá, пожи́ваpožíva

    здоби́чаzdobýča, здо́бичzdóbyč, до́бичdóbyč

  2. (countable, uncountable)A person or thing given up as a victim.

    a person who is the aim of an attack (especially a victim of ridicule or exploitation) by some hostile person or influence

  3. (countable, uncountable)A living thing, usually an animal, that is eaten by another living thing.

    The rabbit was eaten by the coyote, so the rabbit is the coyote's prey.

    Stranded without any weapons, we made very easy prey.

  4. (countable, uncountable)The victim of a disease.

    He became the prey of dengue.

  5. (archaic, countable, uncountable)Anything, such as goods, etc., taken or got by violence; something taken by force from an enemy in war.

    Beute

    добы́чаdobýča, трофе́иtroféi, пожи́ваpožíva

    здоби́чаzdobýča, добу́токdobútok

  6. (archaic, countable, uncountable)The act of devouring other creatures; ravage.

    Beute

    же́ртваžértva, еда́jedá

Examples

156 sentences
  1. Hawks are birds of prey.

    ruЯстребы - хищные птицы.

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  2. Predators always prey on unsuspecting victims.

    Хижаки завжди полюють на нічого не підозрюючих жертв.

    ruХищники всегда охотятся на ничего не подозревающих жертв.

    CC BY · Tatoeba · ulyssemc1 · C1Open on TatoebaReport a problem
  3. A tiger is a beast of prey.

    Тигр - хижа тварина.

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  4. Spiders prey on flies and other small insects.

    Павуки полюють на мух та інших дрібних комах.

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  5. The man is the hunter, and the woman is his prey.

    Чоловік - мисливець, а жінка - його здобич.

    ruМужчина – охотник, а женщина – его добыча.

    CC BY · Tatoeba · AlanF_US · B2Open on TatoebaReport a problem

Translations

8 languages
Українська
By meaning 2
that which may be seized by animals:
booty, anything taken by force:
Русский
By meaning 3
that which may be seized by animals:
booty, anything taken by force:
ravage:
Deutsch
By meaning 1
that which may be seized by animals:

Origin

From Middle English preye, prei, preyȝe, borrowed from Anglo-Norman and Old French preie,

From Middle English preye, prei, preyȝe, borrowed from Anglo-Norman and Old French preie, one of the variants of proie, from Latin praeda. Compare predator. Doublet of prede.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

plural: preys
Singularprey
Pluralpreys

regular

Synonyms

6 synonyms
Close in meaning
  • animal hunted or caught for food:quarry
  • a person who is the aim of an attack (especially a victim of ridicule or exploitation) by some hostile person or influence:quarrytargetfair game

Word family

5 related words

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
prey — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto