Meaning

5 senses
  1. (intransitive)To use a rasp.

    raspeln

    обдира́тьobdirátʹ, тере́тьterétʹ, опи́ливатьopílivatʹ

    scrape with a rasp

  2. (intransitive)To make a noise similar to the one a rasp makes in use; to utter rasps.

    скрести́skrestí

  3. To say in a raspy voice.

    utter in a grating voice

  4. (transitive)To work something with a rasp.

    to rasp wood to make it smooth

    to rasp bones to powder

  5. (ambitransitive, figuratively)To grate harshly upon; to offend by coarse or rough treatment or language.

    Some sounds rasp the ear.

    His insults rasped my temper.

Examples

4 sentences
  1. Tom never used to speak with a rasp.

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  2. Why doesn't Tom speak with a rasp anymore?

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  3. Tom spoke with his usual rasp, but something was off.

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  4. I noticed Tom was speaking with a rasp all of a sudden.

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Translations

7 languages
Русский
By meaning 2
to use a rasp:
to make a noise like that of a rasp:
Deutsch
By meaning 1
to use a rasp:

Origin

Inherited from Middle English raspen (“to scratch, scrape”), borrowed from Old French rasp

Inherited from Middle English raspen (“to scratch, scrape”), borrowed from Old French rasper (“to grate, scratch”), from Vulgar Latin *raspāre (“to scrape; to scratch”), borrowed from Frankish *hraspōn (“to rasp or grate”), from Proto-Germanic *hraspōną (same meaning, plus “to steal”), from *hrespaną (“to tear, rip; to plunder”).

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

rasps, rasping, rasped, rasped
Base formrasp · to rasp
3rd person singularrasps
Present participlerasping
Past simplerasped
Past participlerasped

regular · Lesson

Present simpleLesson

I, you, we, theyrasp
he, she, itrasps

Past simpleLesson

all personsrasped

Present perfectLesson

I, you, we, theyhave rasped
he, she, ithas rasped

Future simple (will)Lesson

all personswill rasp

Word family

1 related words
Relatedrasping

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
rasp — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto