Meaning

4 senses
  1. A coarse file or filelike tool, on which the cutting prominences are distinct points raised by the oblique stroke of a sharp punch, instead of lines raised by a chisel, as on the true file.

    Raspel

    ра́шпильrášpilʹ

    ра́шпільrášpilʹ

    a coarse file with sharp pointed projections

  2. The sound made by this tool when used, or any similar sound.

    the rasp of her perpetual cough

    скре́жетskréžet

  3. (collective)A group of guinea fowl

  4. (archaic)The raspberry.

Examples

4 sentences
  1. Tom never used to speak with a rasp.

    CC0 · Tatoeba · shekitten · C2Open on TatoebaReport a problem
  2. Why doesn't Tom speak with a rasp anymore?

    CC0 · Tatoeba · shekitten · C2Open on TatoebaReport a problem
  3. Tom spoke with his usual rasp, but something was off.

    CC0 · Tatoeba · shekitten · C2Open on TatoebaReport a problem
  4. I noticed Tom was speaking with a rasp all of a sudden.

    CC0 · Tatoeba · shekitten · C2Open on TatoebaReport a problem

Translations

9 languages
Українська
By meaning 1
coarse file:
Русский
By meaning 2
coarse file:
sound made by a rasp:
Deutsch
By meaning 1
coarse file:

Origin

Inherited from Middle English raspen (“to scratch, scrape”), borrowed from Old French rasp

Inherited from Middle English raspen (“to scratch, scrape”), borrowed from Old French rasper (“to grate, scratch”), from Vulgar Latin *raspāre (“to scrape; to scratch”), borrowed from Frankish *hraspōn (“to rasp or grate”), from Proto-Germanic *hraspōną (same meaning, plus “to steal”), from *hrespaną (“to tear, rip; to plunder”).

Probably from earlier raspis (“raspberry”), mistaken as a plural. Further origin unknown.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

plural: rasps
Singularrasp
Pluralrasps

regular

Synonyms

3 synonyms
Close in meaning
  • a coarse file with sharp pointed projections:wood file
  • uttering in an irritated tone:rasping

Word family

6 related words

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
rasp — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto