recuse
To reject or repudiateTo reject or repudiate (an authority, a person, a court judgment, etc.).
» The judge recused himself from the case.
Meaning
5 senses(often, reflexive, transitive)To reject or repudiate (an authority, a person, a court judgment, etc.).
wegen Befangenheit ablehnen
отводи́тьotvodítʹ
To reject or repudiate (an authority, a person, a court judgment, etc.).
(often, reflexive, transitive)Of a judge, juror, or prosecutor: to declare (oneself) unable to participate in a court case due to an actual or potential conflict of interest or lack of impartiality.
The judge recused herself from that case, citing a possible conflict of interest as one of the parties was a personal friend.
sich für befangen erklären
отводитьсяotvoditʹsja, отка́зываться от участияot
disqualify oneself (as a judge) in a particular case
(Canada, US, often, reflexive, transitive)To object to (a judge, juror, or prosecutor) participating in a court case due to an actual or potential conflict of interest or lack of impartiality.
(obsolete, often, reflexive, transitive)To refuse (to do something).
(obsolete, often, rare, reflexive, transitive)To dismiss (an appeal).
Examples
2 sentencesThe judge recused himself from the case.
The judge recused himself from the case because of a conflict of interest.
Translations
4 languagesBy meaning 2
By meaning 2
Origin
From Late Middle English recusen, from Old French recuser (modern French récuser (“to chalFrom Late Middle English recusen, from Old French recuser (modern French récuser (“to challenge; to impugn; (formal) to make an objection; (law) to recuse”), and from its etymon Latin recūsāre, the present active infinitive of recūsō (“to decline, refuse, reject; (law) to object to, protest”), from re- (prefix meaning ‘again’, denoting opposition or reversal) + causa (“cause, reason; (law) case, claim; etc.”) + -ō (suffix forming regular first-conjugation verbs). Doublet of rouse and possibly ruse.
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Forms
recuses, recusing, recused, recusedSynonyms
1 synonymsWord family
11 related wordsLessons for this word
3 lessons- A1Present simple — Because it is a verb
- A1Past simple, regular verbs — Because of its past form
- A2Present perfect: introduction — Because of its past participle