seize up
To stop functioning; to come to a haltTo stop functioning; to come to a halt.
» Without sufficient grease the machine will seize up easily.
Meaning
3 senses(figuratively, intransitive)To stop functioning; to come to a halt.
Iceland's foreign currency market has seized up after the three largest banks collapsed.
(intransitive)To stiffen or become tight and difficult to move.
It was hard to write as my fingers had seized up with the cold weather.
verhärten
своди́тьsvodítʹ, свести́svestí
(intransitive)To stop working suddenly, and become impossible to start again.
My car seized up this morning. So I had to catch the bus.
blockieren, festfressen, verklemmen
Examples
6 sentencesWithout sufficient grease the machine will seize up easily.
During the interview I seized him up immediately: he's perfect for this job.
Tom's back seized up.
Tom's back suddenly seized up.
ruУ Тома вдруг защемило спину.
Suddenly my back seized up.
ruУ меня вдруг защемило спину.
Translations
6 languagesBy meaning 1
By meaning 2
Origin
The term originates c. 1870 referring to a machine which jammed up because of excessive heThe term originates c. 1870 referring to a machine which jammed up because of excessive heat or friction; it has been used figuratively since c. 1950.
Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Forms
seizes up, seizing up, seized up, seized up| Base form | seize up · to seize up |
|---|---|
| 3rd person singular | seizes up |
| Present participle | seizing up |
| Past simple | seized up |
| Past participle | seized up |
irregular
Phrasal verbs
2 phrasal verbsSynonyms
3 synonymsWord family
2 related wordsLessons for this word
3 lessons- A1Present simple — Because it is a verb
- A1Past simple, regular verbs — Because of its past form
- A2Phrasal verbs: introduction — Because it is a phrasal verb