Meaning

8 senses
  1. (intransitive, slang)To take advantage of the kindness of others.

    He has been sponging off his friends for a month now.

    schnorren

    паразити́роватьparazitírovatʹ, «соса́ть», «дои́ть»

  2. (transitive)To get by imposition; to scrounge.

    July 17 1735, Jonathan Swift, letter to Lord Ornery I am an utter stranger to the persons and places, except when half a score come to sponge on me every Sunday evening

    to sponge a breakfast

    ask for and get free; be a parasite

  3. (transitive)To deprive (somebody) of something by imposition.

  4. To clean, soak up, or dab with a sponge.

    чи́стить гу́бкойčístitʹ gúbkoj

    soak up with a sponge

  5. To suck in, or imbibe, like a sponge.

  6. To wipe out with a sponge, as letters or writing; to efface; to destroy all trace of.

    wipe with a sponge, so as to clean or moisten

  7. (intransitive)To be converted, as dough, into a light, spongy mass by the agency of yeast or leaven.

  8. To use a piece of wild sponge as a tool when foraging for food.

Examples

75 sentences
  1. He's still sponging off his father.

    ruОн всё ещё сидит на шее у своего отца. — sharptoothed

    deEr schnorrt immer noch bei seinem Vater. — al_ex_an_der

  2. He's still sponging off his parents.

    ruОн всё ещё сидит на шее у своих родителей. — fjay69

  3. I'm going to need a sponge.

    ruМне понадобится губка. — marafon

  4. Do you give patients a sponge bath every day?

  5. Tom threw a wet sponge at me in school today.

Translations

4 languages
Русский
By meaning 2
to take advantage of others:
to clean with a sponge:
Deutsch
By meaning 1
to take advantage of others:

Origin

From Middle English sponge, from Old English spunge, taken from Latin spongia, from Ancien

From Middle English sponge, from Old English spunge, taken from Latin spongia, from Ancient Greek σπογγιά (spongiá), from σπόγγος (spóngos). Displaced native Old English swamm (“fungus, sponge”).

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

sponges, sponging, sponged, sponged
Base formsponge · to sponge
3rd person singularsponges
Present participlesponging
Past simplesponged
Past participlesponged

regular · Lesson

Present simpleLesson

I, you, we, theysponge
he, she, itsponges

Past simpleLesson

all personssponged

Present perfectLesson

I, you, we, theyhave sponged
he, she, ithas sponged

Future simple (will)Lesson

all personswill sponge

Phrasal verbs

3 phrasal verbs

Synonyms

5 synonyms
Close in meaning

Word family

5 related words

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
sponge — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto