Meaning

14 senses
  1. (uncountable)A food consisting of small, sweet crystals, principally of sucrose, obtained from sugar cane or sugar beet and used as sweetener and preservative.

    Zucker

    са́харsáxar

    цу́корcúkor

    a white crystalline carbohydrate used as a sweetener and preservative

  2. (countable)Any specific variety of sugar.

  3. (countable)Any of various small, water-soluble carbohydrates such as are used by organisms for energy and various other purposes.

    Zucker

    са́харsáxar

    цу́корcúkor

  4. (countable)A small serving of this substance (typically about one teaspoon), used to sweeten a drink.

    He usually has his coffee white with one sugar.

  5. (countable, uncountable)A bowl or other container of sugar.

    Pass the sugar, please

  6. (countable)A term of endearment.

    I'll be with you in a moment, sugar.

  7. (slang, uncountable)Affection shown by kisses or kissing.

  8. (Southern, US, slang, uncountable)Effeminacy in a male, often implying homosexuality.

    I think John has a little bit of sugar in him.

  9. (informal, uncountable)Diabetes.

  10. (countable, dated, uncountable)Anything resembling sugar in taste or appearance, especially in chemistry.

    Sugar of lead (lead acetate) is a poisonous white crystalline substance with a sweet taste.

  11. (countable, uncountable)Compliment or flattery used to disguise or render acceptable something obnoxious; honeyed or soothing words.

  12. (US, slang, uncountable)Heroin.

Examples

932 sentences
  1. Put in a little more sugar.

    Поклади трохи більше цукру.

    ruДобавь ещё немного сахара.

    deGib etwas mehr Zucker hinein.

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  2. I need a bit of sugar.

    Мені потрібно трохи цукру.

    ruМне нужно немного сахара.

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  3. Coffee, please, with cream and sugar.

    Каву із вершками та цукром, будь ласка.

    ruПожалуйста, кофе со сливками и сахаром.

    deEinen Kaffee mit Zucker und Kaffeesahne, bitte.

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  4. How much sugar do you use?

    Скільки ти додаєш цукру?

    deWie viel Zucker verwendest du?

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  5. Add a bit of sugar, please.

    Додайте трохи цукру, будь ласка.

    ruДобавь немного сахара, пожалуйста.

    deGib bitte ein bisschen Zucker dazu.

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Translations

9 languages
Українська
By meaning 1
sucrose from sugar cane or sugar beet used to sweeten food and drink:
Русский
By meaning 1
generic term for sucrose, glucose, fructose, etc:
Deutsch
By meaning 1
generic term for sucrose, glucose, fructose, etc:

Origin

Inherited from Middle English sugre, borrowed from Old French çucre, borrowed from Old Ita

Inherited from Middle English sugre, borrowed from Old French çucre, borrowed from Old Italian zucchero, borrowed from Arabic سُكَّر (sukkar), borrowed from Middle Persian 𐭱𐭪𐭥 (šakar), borrowed from Gandhari 𐨭𐨐𐨪 (śakara), from Sanskrit शर्क॑रा (śárkarā), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *śárkaraH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćárkaraH, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱorkeh₂ (“gravel”). Akin to Ancient Greek κρόκη (krókē, “pebble”), whence the words crocodile and krokodil are derived. Doublet of jaggery and sucro-.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

plural: sugars
Singularsugar
Pluralsugars

regular

Synonyms

141 synonyms
Close in meaning
  • a white crystalline carbohydrate used as a sweetener and preservative:refined sugar
  • an essential structural component of living cells and source of energy for animals; includes simple sugars with small molecules as well as macromolecular substances; are classified according to the number of monosaccharide groups they contain:carbohydratesaccharide
  • informal terms for money:boodlebreadcabbageclamsdinerodoughgeltkale

Word family

176 related words

Collocations

12 patterns
  • put sugar in
  • sugar in my
  • how much sugar
  • much sugar
  • coffee without sugar
  • put sugar
  • without sugar
  • too much sugar
  • sugar in his
  • some sugar
  • lot of sugar
  • of sugar in

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
sugar — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto